光色对肉鸡影响的研究进展
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摘要
肉鸡的视觉器官发达,可分辨出不同的光色。光色可以通过影响肉鸡下丘脑激素的分泌,从而影响肉鸡的生长发育与行为活动等。文中就不同光色对肉鸡生长性能,免疫性能和行为活动的影响及其作用机制进行了综述。
Broiler has advanced visual organs,which can distinguish different light colors. Light color affects the growth and development,immune stress and behavioral activities of the bird by affecting the secretion of hypothalamic hormones in broilers. In this paper,the effects of different light colors on the growth performance,immune performance and behavior of broilers and its mechanism were reviewed in order to provide guidance for broiler rearing.
Broiler has advanced visual organs,which can distinguish different light colors. Light color affects the growth and development,immune stress and behavioral activities of the bird by affecting the secretion of hypothalamic hormones in broilers. In this paper,the effects of different light colors on the growth performance,immune performance and behavior of broilers and its mechanism were reviewed in order to provide guidance for broiler rearing.
引文
[1]陈继兰,朱静,唐诗.肉鸡光照制度的研究与应用[J].中国家禽,2011,33(20):1-4.
[2]Deep A,Raginski C,Schwean-Lardner K,et al.Minimum light intensity threshold to prevent negative effects on broiler production and welfare[J].British Poultry Science,2013,54(6):686-694.
[3]Vishwas D K,Haldar C.Photoperiodic induced melatonin regulates immunity and expression pattern of melatonin receptor MT1 in spleen and bone marrow mononuclear cells of male golden hamster[J].Journal of Photochemistry&Photobiology B Biology,2013,128(45):107-114.
[4]Kim N,Lee S R,Lee S J.Effects of Light Color on Energy Expenditure and Behavior in Broiler[J].Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences,2014,27(7):1044.
[5]王旭贞,郭红光,乔栋.鸡啄癖的原因及防治[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2002,21(4):35-36.
[6]谢电,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡免疫功能的影响[C].世界禽病大会、中国畜牧兽医学会2007年学术年会.2007:65-65.
[7]Lewis P D,Morris T R.Poultry and coloured light[J].Worlds Poultry Science Journal,2000,56(3):189-207.
[8]石伟峰.浅谈鸡舍光照管理[J].现代畜牧兽医,2013(6):67-69.
[9]华登科.不同光照强度和日粮营养水平对北京油鸡生产性能、肉品质及福利的影响[D].扬州:扬州大学,2014.
[10]Benoit J.The role of the eye and of the hypothalamus in the photostimulation of gonads in the duck[J].Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,1964,117(1):204-215.
[11]李云雷,孙研研,华登科,等.不同光色对黄羽肉鸡生产性能、胴体性能及性征发育的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2015,46(7):1169-1175.
[12]曹静,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡生长发育的影响[J].中国农业科学,2007(10):2350-2354.
[13]Mohamed R A,El-Kholya S Z.Manipulation of Broiler Growth Performance,Physiological and Fear Responses Using Three Monochromatic LED lights[J].Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences,2017,53(4):57-62.
[14]Rozenboim I,Biran I,Chaiseha Y,et al.The effect of a green and blue monochromatic light combination on broiler growth and development[J].Poultry Science,2004,83(5):842-845.
[15]张利卫,王子旭,曹静,等.单色光对肉鸡下丘脑褪黑激素受体表达的影响[C].中国畜牧兽医学会动物解剖及组织胚胎学分会第十八次学术研讨会论文集.北京:中国畜牧兽医学会,2014.
[16]Yildirim I.Growth performance and quality properties of meat from broiler chickens reared under different monochromatic light sources[J].British Poultry Science,2009,50(1):76-82.
[17]刘文杰,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡肌肉生长、肌纤维发育及血清睾酮水平的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2008,39(12):1759-1764.
[18]李西峰,孟兆宏.不同光色对肉鸡生产性能的影响[J].山东农业科学,1995(3):50.
[19]刘卫东,魏秀娟.不同光照制度和光色对肉仔鸡生产性能的影响[J].中国家禽,1997(3):25-26.
[20]陈大勇,刘淑英,张利珍.不同光照条件下褪黑素对雏鸡淋巴器官组织结构的影响[J].内蒙古农业大学学报:自然科学版,2008,29(4):110-114.
[21]李剑,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡法氏囊发育及B淋巴细胞增殖的影响[EB/OL].中国科技论文在线,2016.
[22]郭青云.褪黑激素介导单色光影响鸡脾脏T淋巴细胞增殖的作用机制[D].北京:中国农业大学,2016.
[23]Xie D,Wang Z,Cao J,et al.Effects of monochromatic light on proliferation response of splencyte in broilers[J].Anatomia Histologia Embryologia,2008,37(5):332-337.
[24]谢电,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对脂多糖应激后肉鸡脾脏组织结构及脾细胞免疫功能的影响[J].中国农业大学学报,2007,12(1):13-16.
[25]Badovinac V,Trajkovic V,Mostaricastojkovic M.Nitric oxide promotes growth and major histocompatibility complex-unrestricted cytotoxicity of interleukin-2-activated rat lymphocytes[J].Scandinavian Journal of Immunology,2000,52(1):62.
[26]谢电,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡生产性能和免疫功能的影响[J].中国家禽,2007,29(1):14-17.
[27]Hassan R,Sultana S,Choe H S.A Comparison of Monochromatic and Mixed LED Light Color on Performance,Bone Mineral Density,Meat and Blood Properties,and Immunity of Broiler Chicks[J].Journal of Poultry Science,2014,51(2):195-201.
[28]Zhang Z,Cao J,Wang Z,et al.Effect of a combination of green and blue monochromatic light on broiler immune response[J].Journal of Photochemistry&Photobiology B Biology,2014,138(13):118.
[29]张自强.不同单色光组合对肉鸡脾淋巴细胞增殖及其相关信号途径的影响[D].北京:中国农业大学,2014.
[30]Siegel H S.Gordon Memorial Lecture.Stress,strains and resistance[J].Br Poult Sci,1995,36(1):3.
[31]Shini S,Shini A,Kaiser P.Cytokine and chemokine gene expression in corticosterone-stressed chickens:A new indicator of stress status[J].Poultry Science,2008,87:36.
[32]胡易,姜楠,陈耀星,等.单色光对肉鸡体质量和小肠免疫应激相关因子IL-6与TNF-α表达的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2012,43(9):1479-1482.
[33]Mohamed R A,Abouismail U A,Shukry M.Effects of different monochromatic LED light colours on fear reactions and physiological responses in Mulard ducks[J].Animal Production Science,2016,57(6):395-403.
[34]杨业丰.LED光谱-肉鸡生长关系模型及机制[D].杭州:浙江大学,2017.
[35]Lanyon L E.Functional strain in bone tissue as an objective,and controlling stimulus for adaptive bone remodelling[J].Journal of Biomechanics,1987,20(11/12):1083.
[36]Xie D,Li J,Wang Z X,et al.Effects of monochromatic light on mucosal mechanical and immunological barriers in the small intestine of broilers[J].Poultry Science,2011,90(12):2697.
[37]Bizeray D,Leterrier C,Constantin P,et al.Early locomotor behaviour in genetic stocks of chickens with different growth rates[J].Applied Animal Behaviour Science,2000,68(3):231-242.
[38]Prayitno D,Phillips C,Omed H.The effects of color of lighting on the behavior and production of meat chickens[J].Poultry Science,1997,76(3):452-457.
[39]Fraser A F,Broom D M.Farm animal behaviour and welfare[J].Farm Animal Behaviour&Welfare,1997,96(2):441-442.
[40]冯连礼,李国枝,马焕荣,等.红光光照防治鸡啄癖试验[J].养禽与禽病防治,2002(7):33.
[41]戚咸理,黄兴国.不同光色及光照强度对蛋鸡啄癖及生产性能影响的研究[J].畜禽业,2003(1):4-5.
[42]王旭贞,郭红光,乔栋.鸡啄癖的原因及防治[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2002,21(4):35-36.
[43]王强,童海兵,邵丹,等.浅析肉鸡福利养殖质量评分体系[J].中国家禽,2016,38(8):69-72.
[44]Jones R B,Faure J M.Sex and strain comparisons of tonic immobility("Righting time")in the domestic fowl and the effects of various methods of induction[J].Behavioural Processes,1981,6(1):47-55.
[45]Campo J L,Carnicer C.Effects of several stressors on tonic immobility reaction of chickens[J].Archiv Fuer Gefluegelkunde,1994,58(2):75-78.
[46]Ryu K S,Choe H S,Hassan M R,et al.The effect of monochromatic and mixed LED light colour on the behaviour and fear responses of broiler chicken[J].Avian Biology Research,2013,6(3):207-214.
[47]Mohamed R A,Eltholth M M,Elsaidy N R.Rearing broiler chickens under monochromatic blue light improve performance and reduce fear and stress during pre-slaughter handling and transportation[J].Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry,2014,30(3):457-471.
[48]Prayitno,Sunarti D.The effects of colour and intensity of light on the behaviour and performance of broilers[J].Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement,1994,827:246c-248c.
[2]Deep A,Raginski C,Schwean-Lardner K,et al.Minimum light intensity threshold to prevent negative effects on broiler production and welfare[J].British Poultry Science,2013,54(6):686-694.
[3]Vishwas D K,Haldar C.Photoperiodic induced melatonin regulates immunity and expression pattern of melatonin receptor MT1 in spleen and bone marrow mononuclear cells of male golden hamster[J].Journal of Photochemistry&Photobiology B Biology,2013,128(45):107-114.
[4]Kim N,Lee S R,Lee S J.Effects of Light Color on Energy Expenditure and Behavior in Broiler[J].Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences,2014,27(7):1044.
[5]王旭贞,郭红光,乔栋.鸡啄癖的原因及防治[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2002,21(4):35-36.
[6]谢电,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡免疫功能的影响[C].世界禽病大会、中国畜牧兽医学会2007年学术年会.2007:65-65.
[7]Lewis P D,Morris T R.Poultry and coloured light[J].Worlds Poultry Science Journal,2000,56(3):189-207.
[8]石伟峰.浅谈鸡舍光照管理[J].现代畜牧兽医,2013(6):67-69.
[9]华登科.不同光照强度和日粮营养水平对北京油鸡生产性能、肉品质及福利的影响[D].扬州:扬州大学,2014.
[10]Benoit J.The role of the eye and of the hypothalamus in the photostimulation of gonads in the duck[J].Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,1964,117(1):204-215.
[11]李云雷,孙研研,华登科,等.不同光色对黄羽肉鸡生产性能、胴体性能及性征发育的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2015,46(7):1169-1175.
[12]曹静,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡生长发育的影响[J].中国农业科学,2007(10):2350-2354.
[13]Mohamed R A,El-Kholya S Z.Manipulation of Broiler Growth Performance,Physiological and Fear Responses Using Three Monochromatic LED lights[J].Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences,2017,53(4):57-62.
[14]Rozenboim I,Biran I,Chaiseha Y,et al.The effect of a green and blue monochromatic light combination on broiler growth and development[J].Poultry Science,2004,83(5):842-845.
[15]张利卫,王子旭,曹静,等.单色光对肉鸡下丘脑褪黑激素受体表达的影响[C].中国畜牧兽医学会动物解剖及组织胚胎学分会第十八次学术研讨会论文集.北京:中国畜牧兽医学会,2014.
[16]Yildirim I.Growth performance and quality properties of meat from broiler chickens reared under different monochromatic light sources[J].British Poultry Science,2009,50(1):76-82.
[17]刘文杰,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡肌肉生长、肌纤维发育及血清睾酮水平的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2008,39(12):1759-1764.
[18]李西峰,孟兆宏.不同光色对肉鸡生产性能的影响[J].山东农业科学,1995(3):50.
[19]刘卫东,魏秀娟.不同光照制度和光色对肉仔鸡生产性能的影响[J].中国家禽,1997(3):25-26.
[20]陈大勇,刘淑英,张利珍.不同光照条件下褪黑素对雏鸡淋巴器官组织结构的影响[J].内蒙古农业大学学报:自然科学版,2008,29(4):110-114.
[21]李剑,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡法氏囊发育及B淋巴细胞增殖的影响[EB/OL].中国科技论文在线,2016.
[22]郭青云.褪黑激素介导单色光影响鸡脾脏T淋巴细胞增殖的作用机制[D].北京:中国农业大学,2016.
[23]Xie D,Wang Z,Cao J,et al.Effects of monochromatic light on proliferation response of splencyte in broilers[J].Anatomia Histologia Embryologia,2008,37(5):332-337.
[24]谢电,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对脂多糖应激后肉鸡脾脏组织结构及脾细胞免疫功能的影响[J].中国农业大学学报,2007,12(1):13-16.
[25]Badovinac V,Trajkovic V,Mostaricastojkovic M.Nitric oxide promotes growth and major histocompatibility complex-unrestricted cytotoxicity of interleukin-2-activated rat lymphocytes[J].Scandinavian Journal of Immunology,2000,52(1):62.
[26]谢电,陈耀星,王子旭,等.单色光对肉鸡生产性能和免疫功能的影响[J].中国家禽,2007,29(1):14-17.
[27]Hassan R,Sultana S,Choe H S.A Comparison of Monochromatic and Mixed LED Light Color on Performance,Bone Mineral Density,Meat and Blood Properties,and Immunity of Broiler Chicks[J].Journal of Poultry Science,2014,51(2):195-201.
[28]Zhang Z,Cao J,Wang Z,et al.Effect of a combination of green and blue monochromatic light on broiler immune response[J].Journal of Photochemistry&Photobiology B Biology,2014,138(13):118.
[29]张自强.不同单色光组合对肉鸡脾淋巴细胞增殖及其相关信号途径的影响[D].北京:中国农业大学,2014.
[30]Siegel H S.Gordon Memorial Lecture.Stress,strains and resistance[J].Br Poult Sci,1995,36(1):3.
[31]Shini S,Shini A,Kaiser P.Cytokine and chemokine gene expression in corticosterone-stressed chickens:A new indicator of stress status[J].Poultry Science,2008,87:36.
[32]胡易,姜楠,陈耀星,等.单色光对肉鸡体质量和小肠免疫应激相关因子IL-6与TNF-α表达的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2012,43(9):1479-1482.
[33]Mohamed R A,Abouismail U A,Shukry M.Effects of different monochromatic LED light colours on fear reactions and physiological responses in Mulard ducks[J].Animal Production Science,2016,57(6):395-403.
[34]杨业丰.LED光谱-肉鸡生长关系模型及机制[D].杭州:浙江大学,2017.
[35]Lanyon L E.Functional strain in bone tissue as an objective,and controlling stimulus for adaptive bone remodelling[J].Journal of Biomechanics,1987,20(11/12):1083.
[36]Xie D,Li J,Wang Z X,et al.Effects of monochromatic light on mucosal mechanical and immunological barriers in the small intestine of broilers[J].Poultry Science,2011,90(12):2697.
[37]Bizeray D,Leterrier C,Constantin P,et al.Early locomotor behaviour in genetic stocks of chickens with different growth rates[J].Applied Animal Behaviour Science,2000,68(3):231-242.
[38]Prayitno D,Phillips C,Omed H.The effects of color of lighting on the behavior and production of meat chickens[J].Poultry Science,1997,76(3):452-457.
[39]Fraser A F,Broom D M.Farm animal behaviour and welfare[J].Farm Animal Behaviour&Welfare,1997,96(2):441-442.
[40]冯连礼,李国枝,马焕荣,等.红光光照防治鸡啄癖试验[J].养禽与禽病防治,2002(7):33.
[41]戚咸理,黄兴国.不同光色及光照强度对蛋鸡啄癖及生产性能影响的研究[J].畜禽业,2003(1):4-5.
[42]王旭贞,郭红光,乔栋.鸡啄癖的原因及防治[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2002,21(4):35-36.
[43]王强,童海兵,邵丹,等.浅析肉鸡福利养殖质量评分体系[J].中国家禽,2016,38(8):69-72.
[44]Jones R B,Faure J M.Sex and strain comparisons of tonic immobility("Righting time")in the domestic fowl and the effects of various methods of induction[J].Behavioural Processes,1981,6(1):47-55.
[45]Campo J L,Carnicer C.Effects of several stressors on tonic immobility reaction of chickens[J].Archiv Fuer Gefluegelkunde,1994,58(2):75-78.
[46]Ryu K S,Choe H S,Hassan M R,et al.The effect of monochromatic and mixed LED light colour on the behaviour and fear responses of broiler chicken[J].Avian Biology Research,2013,6(3):207-214.
[47]Mohamed R A,Eltholth M M,Elsaidy N R.Rearing broiler chickens under monochromatic blue light improve performance and reduce fear and stress during pre-slaughter handling and transportation[J].Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry,2014,30(3):457-471.
[48]Prayitno,Sunarti D.The effects of colour and intensity of light on the behaviour and performance of broilers[J].Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement,1994,827:246c-248c.