竹塑复合材料界面改性研究现状及展望
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  • 英文篇名:Research Status and Development Trend of Interfacial Modification of Bamboo-Plastic Composite
  • 作者:胡玉安 ; 何梅 ; 宋伟 ; 胡小霞 ; 陈政豪 ; 张双保
  • 英文作者:HU Yu-an;HE Mei;SONG Wei;HU Xiao-xia;CHEN Zheng-hao;ZHANG Shuang-bao;Jiangxi Academy of Forestry,Institute of Forest Products Industry;MOE Key Laboratory of Wooden Material Science and Application,Beijing Forestry University;
  • 关键词:竹塑复合材料 ; 界面改性 ; 相容性 ; 生产工艺
  • 英文关键词:bamboo plastic composites;;interface modification;;compatibility;;production technology
  • 中文刊名:JXND
  • 英文刊名:Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis
  • 机构:江西省林业科学院林产工业研究所;北京林业大学木质材料科学与应用教育部重点实验室;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-20
  • 出版单位:江西农业大学学报
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.41;No.213
  • 基金:江西省科技厅重点研发项目(20171BBF60009);; 国家自然科学基金项目(31670571);; 北京市自然科学基金项目(6162019);; 江西省博士后科研择优项目(2017KY20)~~
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:JXND201901015
  • 页数:10
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:36-1028/S
  • 分类号:120-129
摘要
竹塑复合材料(Bamboo-Plastic Composites,BPC)是木塑复合材料范畴内的新兴产品,是一种绿色、可循环利用的环境友好型生物质复合材料。现阶段对竹纤维与塑料进行界面改性以提升材料性能是BPC研究领域的热点方向,主要阐述了近年来竹塑复合材料界面改性研究的现状与进展。从纤维预处理改性、聚合物改性、助剂增容改性3个方面对国内外BPC界面改性研究现状进行了概述;从性能评价手段、生产工艺、产品质量控制等方面归纳了BPC界面改性研究存在的不足;同时从成本控制、界面改性机理探索、数学模型验证等角度对BPC界面改性的发展趋势进行了展望。
        Bamboo?plastic composite is a new type of wood?plastic composites(WPC).It belongs to bio?composites which are non?toxic,recyclable and eco?friendly.Interface modification reinforced BPC is a hot re?search field both at home and abroad in recent years.In this paper,the current state of interfacial modification and the research results about BPC are summarized.The research on the surface treatment of bamboo fiber,the modification of plastics as well as the selection of processing additives of BPC at home and abroad is also dis?cussed.The main issues about interfacial modification of BPC are summarized from the aspects of performance evaluation method,production technology and production quality control.Suggestions for the development of bamboo plastic composites are given from the perspective of manufacture cost control,interface modification mechanism and mathematical model verification.
引文
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