手术室接送患者信息系统的设计与应用
|
摘要
目的 :介绍手术室接送患者信息系统的设计背景、实施过程与实施后的效果。方法 :以北京市某三级甲等医院原手术患者接送流程为设计基础,针对薄弱环节、关键节点中存在的问题,设计手术室接送患者信息系统。将该院2017年6月的2 450例手术患者分为传统接送组与信息化接送组。结果:两组在护士抄写患者信息时间、工人登记工作量时间、患者术前等待时间等方面均存在差异(P<0.05)。结论 :应用手术室接送患者信息系统可确保相关信息真实、准确,有效提高手术患者转运效率,为更加合理调配人力资源提供科学参考依据。
Objective: To introduce the background, implementation process and evaluation of operating room patient transport information system. Methods: Based on the original operation patient delivery process in a tertiary grade A hospital in Beijing, and aimed at modifying the problems existed in weak links and key nodes, an operation room patient transport information system was designed. Total 2 450 surgical patients in this hospital in June 2017 were divided into traditional transfer group and transport information system group. Results: There were significant difference between the two groups in nurses' recording time for patient information, workers' recording time for workload, waiting time of patients before surgery(P<0.05). Conclusion: The patient transport information system in operating room is benefit to ensure the truth and accucary of relevant information, to improve the efficiency of surgical patient transport, and to provide reference for effective management of human resources.
Objective: To introduce the background, implementation process and evaluation of operating room patient transport information system. Methods: Based on the original operation patient delivery process in a tertiary grade A hospital in Beijing, and aimed at modifying the problems existed in weak links and key nodes, an operation room patient transport information system was designed. Total 2 450 surgical patients in this hospital in June 2017 were divided into traditional transfer group and transport information system group. Results: There were significant difference between the two groups in nurses' recording time for patient information, workers' recording time for workload, waiting time of patients before surgery(P<0.05). Conclusion: The patient transport information system in operating room is benefit to ensure the truth and accucary of relevant information, to improve the efficiency of surgical patient transport, and to provide reference for effective management of human resources.
引文
[1]高元芝.手术病人接送中50例缺陷发生的原因分析及对策.当代护士,2008,9(16):104-105.Gao YZ. Analysis of the causes of 50 defects in surgical patients and their countermeasures.Today Nurse, 2008,9(16):104-105.
[2]曾晓萍,陈少娟,何卓文,等.手术病人接送环节的隐患与防范.护理实践与研究,2013,10(18):141-143.Zeng XP, Chen SJ, He ZW, et al. Hidden dangers and prevention of the patient's pick-up and dropoff. Nursing Practice and Research, 2013,10(18):141-143.
[3]张代英,何燕洁.手术患者接送风险评估及核查.护理学杂志,2012,7(4):48-49.Zhang DY, He YJ. Risk assessment of surgical patient's transfer and verification. Journal of Nursing Science, 2012,7(4):48-49.
[4]丁文雅,韩小云,沈亚娟,等.手术室与病房联合质量督查在手术患者交接中的应用.护理学杂志,2015,30(2):40-42.Ding WY, Han XY, Shen YJ, et al. Application of joint quality supervision of operating room and ward in the handover of surgical patients. Journal ofNursing Science, 2015,30(2):40-42.
[5]马莉,郝晓玲,李梅,等.手术病人交接流程再造效果探讨.护理研究,2011,25(36):3383-3384.Ma L, Hao XL, Li M, et al. Discussion on the effect of surgical procedure reengineering in surgical patients. Chinese Nursing Research,2011,25(36):3383-3384.
[6]孔庆仙,陈琴,张昱,等.病区手术交接流程再造的应用与效果.医学信息,2015,28(2):89.Kong QX, Chen Qin, Zhang Y, et al. Application and effect of surgical handover process in ward.Medical Information, 2015,28(2):89.
[7] Gilmartin J, Wright K. Daysurgery:patients felt abandoned during the preoperative wait. J Clin Nurs, 2008,17(18):2418-2425.
[8]徐双燕,王惠琴,唐碧云,等.手术患者交接标准作业程序的建立.中华护理杂志,2012,47(5):422-424.Xu SY, Wang HQ, Tang BY, et al. Establishment of standard operating procedures for surgical patient handover. Chinese Journal of Nursing,2012,47(5):422-424.
[2]曾晓萍,陈少娟,何卓文,等.手术病人接送环节的隐患与防范.护理实践与研究,2013,10(18):141-143.Zeng XP, Chen SJ, He ZW, et al. Hidden dangers and prevention of the patient's pick-up and dropoff. Nursing Practice and Research, 2013,10(18):141-143.
[3]张代英,何燕洁.手术患者接送风险评估及核查.护理学杂志,2012,7(4):48-49.Zhang DY, He YJ. Risk assessment of surgical patient's transfer and verification. Journal of Nursing Science, 2012,7(4):48-49.
[4]丁文雅,韩小云,沈亚娟,等.手术室与病房联合质量督查在手术患者交接中的应用.护理学杂志,2015,30(2):40-42.Ding WY, Han XY, Shen YJ, et al. Application of joint quality supervision of operating room and ward in the handover of surgical patients. Journal ofNursing Science, 2015,30(2):40-42.
[5]马莉,郝晓玲,李梅,等.手术病人交接流程再造效果探讨.护理研究,2011,25(36):3383-3384.Ma L, Hao XL, Li M, et al. Discussion on the effect of surgical procedure reengineering in surgical patients. Chinese Nursing Research,2011,25(36):3383-3384.
[6]孔庆仙,陈琴,张昱,等.病区手术交接流程再造的应用与效果.医学信息,2015,28(2):89.Kong QX, Chen Qin, Zhang Y, et al. Application and effect of surgical handover process in ward.Medical Information, 2015,28(2):89.
[7] Gilmartin J, Wright K. Daysurgery:patients felt abandoned during the preoperative wait. J Clin Nurs, 2008,17(18):2418-2425.
[8]徐双燕,王惠琴,唐碧云,等.手术患者交接标准作业程序的建立.中华护理杂志,2012,47(5):422-424.Xu SY, Wang HQ, Tang BY, et al. Establishment of standard operating procedures for surgical patient handover. Chinese Journal of Nursing,2012,47(5):422-424.