奶牛蹄叶炎的预防与治疗
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摘要
奶牛蹄叶炎又名奶牛蹄壁真皮炎,是奶牛生产中常见的一种疾病。生产上兽医治疗常用到中药青黛散治疗疗效显著。为防止本病的发生,应在饲养中本着科学饲喂,营养全价,饲养管理与奶牛生产相适应,按需、按个体发育与生产特点供给营养需要的原则供给奶牛日粮。奶牛作为奶牛养殖场主要的经济效益来源,必须保证奶牛体况良好才能有稳定的产奶量,然而在生产中常常会遇到奶牛患蹄部疾病而影响产奶,严重者甚至造成奶牛的淘汰,所以在日常的饲养管理中应做好综合性的预防,减少本病的发生。
Cow laminitis is a common disease in dairy cow production. The veterinary treatment in production is commonly used to treat Chinese medicine Qinglan Powder with remarkable curative effect. In order to prevent the occurrence of this disease, it should be fed scientifically in the breeding, the full price of nutrition, the feeding management is compatible with the production of dairy cows, and the dairy cow diet is supplied on the basis of the principle of supplying nutrients according to the needs of individual development and production. As the main source of economic benefits in dairy farms, dairy cows must be in good physical condition to have stable milk production. However, milk production is often affected by laminitis in dairy cows, or even eliminated in severe cases. Therefore, comprehensive prevention should be done in daily feeding management to reduce the occurrence of this disease.
Cow laminitis is a common disease in dairy cow production. The veterinary treatment in production is commonly used to treat Chinese medicine Qinglan Powder with remarkable curative effect. In order to prevent the occurrence of this disease, it should be fed scientifically in the breeding, the full price of nutrition, the feeding management is compatible with the production of dairy cows, and the dairy cow diet is supplied on the basis of the principle of supplying nutrients according to the needs of individual development and production. As the main source of economic benefits in dairy farms, dairy cows must be in good physical condition to have stable milk production. However, milk production is often affected by laminitis in dairy cows, or even eliminated in severe cases. Therefore, comprehensive prevention should be done in daily feeding management to reduce the occurrence of this disease.
引文
[1] 姜聪文.中兽医学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2009.
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[3] 杨久仙.动物营养与饲料加工[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2011.
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[5] 陈玉库.新编牛场疾病控制技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2009.
[6] 李国江.动物普通病[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2008.
[2] 何东阳.牛高效生产技术[M].苏州:苏州大学出版社,2013.
[3] 杨久仙.动物营养与饲料加工[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2011.
[4] 孙国强.规模化安全养奶牛综合新技术[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2005.
[5] 陈玉库.新编牛场疾病控制技术[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2009.
[6] 李国江.动物普通病[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2008.