农用诱虫灯田间应用现状与展望
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摘要
害虫绿色防控是保证我国粮食安全、提高农产品质量的重要举措,灯光诱控技术在其中起着重要作用。多年的田间应用证明农用诱虫灯控害高效、清洁环保,且能与其他多种害虫防控策略兼容,极大地减少了农业生产中化学农药的使用量。本文根据我国现代农业发展的需求,综述了当前农用诱虫灯使用现状和存在的问题,在此基础上提出了农用诱虫灯的田间应用技术要求,并对灯光诱控技术未来发展趋势进行了展望。
Eco-friendly technology of insect pest control is an imp ortant measure to ensure China′ s food security and improve the quality of agricultural products, and light trapping technology plays an important role in this system. It had been proved that light trapping technology was highly effective, clean, environmental friendly in field application over many years. It can also be compatible with other pest control strategies and greatly reducing pesticides usage. Based on the needs of China′s modern agricultural development, we systematically reviewed current situation and problems of field application of insect trapping lamp. Then we proposed technical requirements of field application and prospects for the future development trend of light trapping technology, which will provide references for the development of eco-friendly insect pest control in China.
Eco-friendly technology of insect pest control is an imp ortant measure to ensure China′ s food security and improve the quality of agricultural products, and light trapping technology plays an important role in this system. It had been proved that light trapping technology was highly effective, clean, environmental friendly in field application over many years. It can also be compatible with other pest control strategies and greatly reducing pesticides usage. Based on the needs of China′s modern agricultural development, we systematically reviewed current situation and problems of field application of insect trapping lamp. Then we proposed technical requirements of field application and prospects for the future development trend of light trapping technology, which will provide references for the development of eco-friendly insect pest control in China.
引文
[1]任爱胜,程长林.粮食连年增产背景下我国粮食安全战略面临的挑战[J].农业经济与管理,2016(6):30-34.
[2]宾莉.柑橘类果树害虫绿色防控技术研究进展[J].中国植保导刊,2014,34(4):25-28.
[3]毛永凯,黄求应,朱芬,等.灯光对黏虫诱杀效果的初步研究[J].华中昆虫研究,2015(11):175-180.
[4]张俊喜,王凯,李红阳,等.水稻病虫害绿色防控技术研究方法探讨[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(9):166-168.
[5]曲昌明.玉米螟绿色防控技术措施探索与实践[J].中国植保导刊,2013,33(4):30-31.
[6]龚国臣,熊莉,谌湘泽,等.棉花病虫害绿色防控和统防统治技术[J].棉花科学,2015,37(6):47-49.
[7]王勇,郑和斌,欧高财.病虫害绿色防控技术在促进茶叶产业提质升级中的作用[J].中国植保导刊,2015,35(12):77-80.
[8]程茂高,乔卿梅,魏志华,等.中药材仓储害虫及其绿色防控技术研究进展[J].中药材,2016,39(8):1917-1921.
[9] Shimoda M,Honda K. Insect reactions to light and its applications to pest management[J]. Applied Entomology and Zoology,2013,48(4):413-421.
[10]桑文.赤拟谷盗与四纹豆象对物理因子胁迫的响应机制研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2016.
[11]桑文,朱智慧,雷朝亮.昆虫趋光行为的光胁迫假说[J].应用昆虫学报,2016,53(5):915-920.
[12] Bherms W. A field test of the effect of artificial light on the behavior of the codling moth Carpocapsa Pomonella Linn[J]. Journal of Economic Entomology,1929,22(1):78-88.
[13]戚仁德,赵同敏.白炽灯诱杀大曲害虫研究[J].安徽农业科学,1996(4):344-345.
[14]武予清,段云,蒋月丽.害虫的灯光防治研究与应用进展[J].河南农业科学,2009,38(9):127-130.
[15]明莉,胡伟.电子灯光诱杀虫技术发展[J].农业工程,2012,2(S1):11-15.
[16]蔡侠.几种茶树害虫的趋光性研究[D].杭州:中国计量学院,2014.
[17]武予清,段云,蒋月丽.害虫的灯光防治研究与应用进展[J].河南农业科学,2009(9):127-130.
[18] Harding W C,Hartsock J G,Rohwer G G. Blacklight trap standards for general insect surveys[J]. Bulletin of the Esa,1966,12(1):31-32.
[19] Briscoe A D,Chittka L. The evolution of color vision in insects[J]. Annual Review of Entomology,2001,46(1):471.
[20] Hirabayashi A. Fast surface profiling by white-light interferometry using symmetric spectral optical filter[J].Ieice Trans Fundamentals,2010,93(2):542-549.
[21]周尧.中国昆虫学史[M].杨凌:昆虫分类学报社,1980.
[22]张长禹,王小平,雷朝亮.灯光诱杀技术在我国的研究进展与发展趋势[M]//陈万权.病虫害绿色防控与农产品质量安全——中国植物保护学会2015年学术年会论文集.北京:中国农业科学技术出版社,2015:6.
[23]靖湘峰,雷朝亮.昆虫趋光性及其机理的研究进展[J].应用昆虫学报,2004,41(3):198-203.
[24] Atkins M D. Introduction to insect behaviour[M]. London:Macmillan,1980.
[25] Callahan P S. Intermediate and far infrared sensing of nocturnal insects. Part I. Evidences for a far infrared(FIR)electromagnetic theory of communication and sensing in moths and its relationship to the limiting biosphere of the corn earworm[J]. Annals of the Entomological Society of America,1965,58(5):727-745.
[26] Verheijen F J. The mechanisms of the trapping effect of artificial light sources upon animals[J]. Archives Néerlandaises De Zoologie,1960,13(1):1-107.
[27]陈宁生.夜蛾趋光行为的本质、规律和导航原理[J].应用昆虫学报,1979,16(5):3-10.
[28]赵季秋.灯光诱杀害虫技术的发展与应用[J].辽宁农业科学,2012(1):67-68.
[29]赵树英.佳多频振式杀虫灯的开发与应用[J].中国森林病虫,2002,21(S1):6-8.
[30]王明亮,张玥,王小平,等.频振式杀虫灯在农业害虫防治上的应用[J].湖北植保,2009(S1):59-61.
[31]白芳芳,查振道,王晓利,等.频振式太阳能杀虫灯对园林害虫的诱杀效果[J].植物医生,2013,26(2):30-32.
[32]张玉芳,于凤艳.太阳能诱虫灯对玉米害虫诱杀效果初探[J].农业与技术,2018,38(4):36.
[33]周向平,蒋笃忠,沈力,等.太阳能诱虫灯诱杀烟草害虫的效果研究[J].湖南农业科学,2012,(19):90-92.
[34]张凯雄,王小平,雷朝亮,等.灯光诱杀技术在农作物综合防治中的作用[J].湖北植保,2014,(05):23-25.
[35]边磊,陈宗懋,陈华才,等.新型LED杀虫灯对茶园昆虫的诱杀效果评价[J].中国茶叶,2016,38(6):22-23.
[36]刘彦飞,于海利,仵均祥.梨小食心虫对LED光的趋性及影响因素的研究[J].应用昆虫学报,2013,50(3):735-741.
[37] Kim M G,Lee H S. Attraction effects of LED trap to Spodoptera exigua adults in the greenhouse[J]. Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry,2012,55(4):273-275.
[38] Cohnstaedt L W,Gillen J I,Munstermann L E. Lightemitting diode technology improves insect trapping[J].Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association,2008,24(2):331-334.
[39]涂海华,唐乃雄,胡秀霞,等. LED多光谱间歇发光太阳能杀虫灯对稻田害虫诱杀效果[J].农业工程学报,2016,32(16):193-197.
[40]金星.光纤发光诱虫灯在茶园中的应用研究[J].中国农机化学报,2016,37(3):255-260.
[41]徐翔,马利,岳泽霖,等. LED单波长光源杀虫灯对茶园害虫的诱杀效果[J].中国植保导刊,2017,37(12):53-56.
[42]何超,方宝华,张玉烛,等.扇吸式诱虫灯与频振式杀虫灯对稻田防虫效果比较[J].杂交水稻,2013,28(3):58-63.
[43] Spaethe J,Briscoe A D. Molecular characterization and expression of the UV opsin in bumblebees:Three ommatidial subtypes in the retina and a new photoreceptor organ in the lamina[J]. Journal of Experimental Biology,2005,208(12):2347-2361.
[44] Porter M L,Blasic J R,Bok M J,et al. Shedding new light on opsin evolution[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences,2012,279(1726):3-14.
[45] Yamaguchi S,Heisenberg M. Photoreceptors and neural circuitry underlying phototaxis in insects[J]. Fly,2011,5(4):333-336.
[46] Nalepa A. Coccinellidae captured in blacklight traps:Seasonal and diel pattern of the dominant species Harmonia axyridis(Coleoptera:Coccinellidae)[J]. European Journal of Entomology,2013,110(4):593-597.
[47]马仲实.黑光灯对天敌昆虫诱集作用的观察[J].植物保护,1965,3(2):66.
[48]秦立者,李保国,徐国良,等.无公害苹果园昆虫群落变化动态研究[J].河北农业科学,2006(2):66-68.
[49]高燕,雷朝亮,李克斌,等.不同频振灯光源对花生田天敌昆虫的诱集作用比较[J].环境昆虫学报,2013,35(2):133-139.
[50]程文杰.甜菜夜蛾对光和性信息素行为反应及其应用研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2013.
[51]蔡磊,贾艺凡,温洋,等.稻飞虱迁飞种群的上灯行为节律研究[J].应用昆虫学报,2016,53(3):604-611.
[2]宾莉.柑橘类果树害虫绿色防控技术研究进展[J].中国植保导刊,2014,34(4):25-28.
[3]毛永凯,黄求应,朱芬,等.灯光对黏虫诱杀效果的初步研究[J].华中昆虫研究,2015(11):175-180.
[4]张俊喜,王凯,李红阳,等.水稻病虫害绿色防控技术研究方法探讨[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(9):166-168.
[5]曲昌明.玉米螟绿色防控技术措施探索与实践[J].中国植保导刊,2013,33(4):30-31.
[6]龚国臣,熊莉,谌湘泽,等.棉花病虫害绿色防控和统防统治技术[J].棉花科学,2015,37(6):47-49.
[7]王勇,郑和斌,欧高财.病虫害绿色防控技术在促进茶叶产业提质升级中的作用[J].中国植保导刊,2015,35(12):77-80.
[8]程茂高,乔卿梅,魏志华,等.中药材仓储害虫及其绿色防控技术研究进展[J].中药材,2016,39(8):1917-1921.
[9] Shimoda M,Honda K. Insect reactions to light and its applications to pest management[J]. Applied Entomology and Zoology,2013,48(4):413-421.
[10]桑文.赤拟谷盗与四纹豆象对物理因子胁迫的响应机制研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2016.
[11]桑文,朱智慧,雷朝亮.昆虫趋光行为的光胁迫假说[J].应用昆虫学报,2016,53(5):915-920.
[12] Bherms W. A field test of the effect of artificial light on the behavior of the codling moth Carpocapsa Pomonella Linn[J]. Journal of Economic Entomology,1929,22(1):78-88.
[13]戚仁德,赵同敏.白炽灯诱杀大曲害虫研究[J].安徽农业科学,1996(4):344-345.
[14]武予清,段云,蒋月丽.害虫的灯光防治研究与应用进展[J].河南农业科学,2009,38(9):127-130.
[15]明莉,胡伟.电子灯光诱杀虫技术发展[J].农业工程,2012,2(S1):11-15.
[16]蔡侠.几种茶树害虫的趋光性研究[D].杭州:中国计量学院,2014.
[17]武予清,段云,蒋月丽.害虫的灯光防治研究与应用进展[J].河南农业科学,2009(9):127-130.
[18] Harding W C,Hartsock J G,Rohwer G G. Blacklight trap standards for general insect surveys[J]. Bulletin of the Esa,1966,12(1):31-32.
[19] Briscoe A D,Chittka L. The evolution of color vision in insects[J]. Annual Review of Entomology,2001,46(1):471.
[20] Hirabayashi A. Fast surface profiling by white-light interferometry using symmetric spectral optical filter[J].Ieice Trans Fundamentals,2010,93(2):542-549.
[21]周尧.中国昆虫学史[M].杨凌:昆虫分类学报社,1980.
[22]张长禹,王小平,雷朝亮.灯光诱杀技术在我国的研究进展与发展趋势[M]//陈万权.病虫害绿色防控与农产品质量安全——中国植物保护学会2015年学术年会论文集.北京:中国农业科学技术出版社,2015:6.
[23]靖湘峰,雷朝亮.昆虫趋光性及其机理的研究进展[J].应用昆虫学报,2004,41(3):198-203.
[24] Atkins M D. Introduction to insect behaviour[M]. London:Macmillan,1980.
[25] Callahan P S. Intermediate and far infrared sensing of nocturnal insects. Part I. Evidences for a far infrared(FIR)electromagnetic theory of communication and sensing in moths and its relationship to the limiting biosphere of the corn earworm[J]. Annals of the Entomological Society of America,1965,58(5):727-745.
[26] Verheijen F J. The mechanisms of the trapping effect of artificial light sources upon animals[J]. Archives Néerlandaises De Zoologie,1960,13(1):1-107.
[27]陈宁生.夜蛾趋光行为的本质、规律和导航原理[J].应用昆虫学报,1979,16(5):3-10.
[28]赵季秋.灯光诱杀害虫技术的发展与应用[J].辽宁农业科学,2012(1):67-68.
[29]赵树英.佳多频振式杀虫灯的开发与应用[J].中国森林病虫,2002,21(S1):6-8.
[30]王明亮,张玥,王小平,等.频振式杀虫灯在农业害虫防治上的应用[J].湖北植保,2009(S1):59-61.
[31]白芳芳,查振道,王晓利,等.频振式太阳能杀虫灯对园林害虫的诱杀效果[J].植物医生,2013,26(2):30-32.
[32]张玉芳,于凤艳.太阳能诱虫灯对玉米害虫诱杀效果初探[J].农业与技术,2018,38(4):36.
[33]周向平,蒋笃忠,沈力,等.太阳能诱虫灯诱杀烟草害虫的效果研究[J].湖南农业科学,2012,(19):90-92.
[34]张凯雄,王小平,雷朝亮,等.灯光诱杀技术在农作物综合防治中的作用[J].湖北植保,2014,(05):23-25.
[35]边磊,陈宗懋,陈华才,等.新型LED杀虫灯对茶园昆虫的诱杀效果评价[J].中国茶叶,2016,38(6):22-23.
[36]刘彦飞,于海利,仵均祥.梨小食心虫对LED光的趋性及影响因素的研究[J].应用昆虫学报,2013,50(3):735-741.
[37] Kim M G,Lee H S. Attraction effects of LED trap to Spodoptera exigua adults in the greenhouse[J]. Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry,2012,55(4):273-275.
[38] Cohnstaedt L W,Gillen J I,Munstermann L E. Lightemitting diode technology improves insect trapping[J].Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association,2008,24(2):331-334.
[39]涂海华,唐乃雄,胡秀霞,等. LED多光谱间歇发光太阳能杀虫灯对稻田害虫诱杀效果[J].农业工程学报,2016,32(16):193-197.
[40]金星.光纤发光诱虫灯在茶园中的应用研究[J].中国农机化学报,2016,37(3):255-260.
[41]徐翔,马利,岳泽霖,等. LED单波长光源杀虫灯对茶园害虫的诱杀效果[J].中国植保导刊,2017,37(12):53-56.
[42]何超,方宝华,张玉烛,等.扇吸式诱虫灯与频振式杀虫灯对稻田防虫效果比较[J].杂交水稻,2013,28(3):58-63.
[43] Spaethe J,Briscoe A D. Molecular characterization and expression of the UV opsin in bumblebees:Three ommatidial subtypes in the retina and a new photoreceptor organ in the lamina[J]. Journal of Experimental Biology,2005,208(12):2347-2361.
[44] Porter M L,Blasic J R,Bok M J,et al. Shedding new light on opsin evolution[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences,2012,279(1726):3-14.
[45] Yamaguchi S,Heisenberg M. Photoreceptors and neural circuitry underlying phototaxis in insects[J]. Fly,2011,5(4):333-336.
[46] Nalepa A. Coccinellidae captured in blacklight traps:Seasonal and diel pattern of the dominant species Harmonia axyridis(Coleoptera:Coccinellidae)[J]. European Journal of Entomology,2013,110(4):593-597.
[47]马仲实.黑光灯对天敌昆虫诱集作用的观察[J].植物保护,1965,3(2):66.
[48]秦立者,李保国,徐国良,等.无公害苹果园昆虫群落变化动态研究[J].河北农业科学,2006(2):66-68.
[49]高燕,雷朝亮,李克斌,等.不同频振灯光源对花生田天敌昆虫的诱集作用比较[J].环境昆虫学报,2013,35(2):133-139.
[50]程文杰.甜菜夜蛾对光和性信息素行为反应及其应用研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2013.
[51]蔡磊,贾艺凡,温洋,等.稻飞虱迁飞种群的上灯行为节律研究[J].应用昆虫学报,2016,53(3):604-611.