基本公共卫生服务疾控项目进展及问题研究——基于六省调研数据
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摘要
目的:了解全国基本公共卫生服务疾控项目进展,发现存在的问题,提出政策建议。方法:通过对样本地区的问卷调查、现场访谈和电话访谈等,收集样本人群预防接种、慢性病健康管理和严重精神障碍患者管理等项目的进展资料,分析存在的问题。结果:预防接种项目开展较好,慢性病和严重精神障碍患者管理项目开展一般,且地区间存在明显差异。结论:继续推进预防接种工作,改善服务态度和质量;继续提高慢性病和严重精神障碍患者档案规范化管理水平,促进项目进展及患者病情控制的地区间公平。
Objective To understand the progress of the national basic public health service disease control project,identify existing problems,and propose policy recommendations. Methods Through the questionnaire survey,on-site interview,and telephone interview in the sample area,data of the sample population's vaccination,chronic disease health management,and management of patients with severe mental disorders were collected,and the existing problems were analyzed. Results The vaccination program was carried out well. The management programs for patients with chronic diseases and severe mental disorders were general. There were significant differences between regions. Conclusion China should continue to promote vaccination work,improve service attitude and quality,continue to improve the standardized management level of patients with chronic diseases and severe mental disorders,and promote the progress of the project and the regional fairness of patients' disease control.
Objective To understand the progress of the national basic public health service disease control project,identify existing problems,and propose policy recommendations. Methods Through the questionnaire survey,on-site interview,and telephone interview in the sample area,data of the sample population's vaccination,chronic disease health management,and management of patients with severe mental disorders were collected,and the existing problems were analyzed. Results The vaccination program was carried out well. The management programs for patients with chronic diseases and severe mental disorders were general. There were significant differences between regions. Conclusion China should continue to promote vaccination work,improve service attitude and quality,continue to improve the standardized management level of patients with chronic diseases and severe mental disorders,and promote the progress of the project and the regional fairness of patients' disease control.
引文
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[10]吴志芳,钱晓华.上海市虹口区预防接种门诊满意度调查研究[J].中国预防医学杂志,2018,19(1):21-24.
[11]荆伟龙.精神卫生服务还有多少不足[J].中国卫生,2015(11):78-79.
[2]刘爱华,辜荫华,徐述湘,等.北京市流动儿童免疫接种率抽样调查[J].中国计划免疫,2000(5):11-14
[3]吴翔.农村儿童计免工作调查分析及对策[J].中国初级卫生保健,2004(2):43-44.
[4]王艳梅,陈文,郑珂,等.成都市儿童家长预防接种服务满意度和知晓率调查分析[J].重庆医学,2014,43(24):3210-3211,3216.
[5]凌良健,薛鹏,林琴,等.常州市流动儿童家长预防接种满意度调查[J].预防医学,2017,29(4):421-423.
[6]胡梦娇,孙建萍,杨支兰,等.老年慢性病健康管理的研究进展[J].全科护理,2018,16(4):419-422.
[7]吴洪涛,孙广宁,陈秀芝,等.国家基本公共卫生服务项目执行情况综合评价[J].中国公共卫生,2014,30(6):715-717.
[8]刘青青,李丽琪,冯玫.我国高血压管理与防控:任重而道远[J].中华高血压杂志,2017,25(8):705-708.
[9]刘丽娟,朱光,孙金海.北京社区卫生服务机构对高血压患者管理影响因素分析[J].解放军医院管理杂志,2018,25(1):54-55,73.
[10]吴志芳,钱晓华.上海市虹口区预防接种门诊满意度调查研究[J].中国预防医学杂志,2018,19(1):21-24.
[11]荆伟龙.精神卫生服务还有多少不足[J].中国卫生,2015(11):78-79.