卫气及其临床应用探讨
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摘要
卫气是中医理论的重要因素,在中医临床运用上具有重大意义。文章通过复习《内经》原文,结合历代医家的论述,探讨卫气的来源、功能、运行及实质。文章认为卫气为阳气的一种,源于三焦,具有防御、温养、调节功能;卫气的运行规律可分为循行及并行两个方面。文章通过对各位医家经验的总结,结合具体医案,探讨卫气理论的临床应用,以期为中医临床诊治提供新思路。
Defensive Qi is an important factor in the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and is of great significance in the clinical application of Chinese medicine. This article explores the source, function, operation and essence of Defensive Qi by reviewing the original text of the Internal Canon of Medicine and combining the theories of the past doctors. This article believes that Defensive Qi is a kind of yang, which originates from Sanjiao and has the functions of defense, warming and regulating. The law of Defensive Qi can be divided into two aspects: circulation and parallel.Through the summary of the experience of doctors and combined with specific medical cases, this article explores the clinical application of the theory of Defensive Qi, in order to provide new ideas for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.
Defensive Qi is an important factor in the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and is of great significance in the clinical application of Chinese medicine. This article explores the source, function, operation and essence of Defensive Qi by reviewing the original text of the Internal Canon of Medicine and combining the theories of the past doctors. This article believes that Defensive Qi is a kind of yang, which originates from Sanjiao and has the functions of defense, warming and regulating. The law of Defensive Qi can be divided into two aspects: circulation and parallel.Through the summary of the experience of doctors and combined with specific medical cases, this article explores the clinical application of the theory of Defensive Qi, in order to provide new ideas for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.
引文
[1]张秀玉,郭义,郭永明.试论卫气的科学基础[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2008,14(1):12-14.
[2]刘伟,宋霄霞.从中医经典探析卫气的生成与功能[J].河南中医药学刊,2012,27(5):576-577.
[3]泰树仙,严继林,戴慧芬.营卫实质再探[J].云南中医学院学报,1993,16(3):7-8.
[4]陈萌,王庆国.卫气的实质与医学意义[J].中华中医药杂志,2007,22(8):501-502.
[5]周晓平,杨进.从气象医学理论探析卫气的实质[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2007,13(4):259-260.
[6]李虹,张蓉蓉.中药复方治疗白细胞减少症用药规律分析[J].中医杂志,2015,56(4):338-341.
[7]林绍基.试论中医免疫系统──对营卫气血的再认识[J].天津中医药,1997,14(2):82-85.
[8]章恪.卫气—免疫细胞的中医表达形式[J].湖北中医杂志,2001,23(3):3-4.
[9]高雁婷,邵科钉,沈一平,等.玉屏风胶囊辅助治疗气虚型白细胞减少症40例[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2014,24(7):607-609.
[10]潘小平.超微玉屏风丸对肿瘤患者化疗后气虚型白细胞减少症及细胞免疫功能的影响[D].湖南中医药大学,2009.
[11]秦学娟.桂枝汤临床治验举隅[J].中国城乡企业卫生,2016,31(6):91-92.
[12]葛延全,单传英,芦红.桂枝汤加味治疗心悸验案[J].广西中医药,2002,25(6):38-39.
[13]王文卢,唐芬,赵天君,等.从《黄帝内经》理论探讨失眠的病机及治法[J].四川中医,2018,36(7):26-28.
[14]彭玉娟,周慎.周慎从《内经》卫气运行理论治疗失眠症经验[J].湖南中医杂志,2013,29(11):21-22.
[15]李希民,李欢,侯江红.调和营卫法治疗亚健康失眠的疗效观察[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2014,20(2):264-265.
[16]崔秀丽.桂枝汤治疗失眠一得[J].中医药临床杂志,2006,18(5):431.
[17]徐文江.从中医角度认识再生障碍性贫血[N].中国中医药报,2018-04-19(004).
[18]夏小军,段赟.中医药治疗再生障碍性贫血的思路与方法[J].西部中医药,2016,29(8):40-42.
[19]左祥宇,王爱迪,刘宝山.再生障碍性贫血病机分析[J].天津中医药大学学报,2017,36(4):248-250.
[20]陈涛,沈一平.桂枝汤原方临床运用分析[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2016,40(9):654-656.
[21]徐奔,向航.从“调和营卫”论治疗慢性再生障碍性贫血自汗患者的临床观察[J].内科急危重症杂志,2017,23(1):50-51.
[2]刘伟,宋霄霞.从中医经典探析卫气的生成与功能[J].河南中医药学刊,2012,27(5):576-577.
[3]泰树仙,严继林,戴慧芬.营卫实质再探[J].云南中医学院学报,1993,16(3):7-8.
[4]陈萌,王庆国.卫气的实质与医学意义[J].中华中医药杂志,2007,22(8):501-502.
[5]周晓平,杨进.从气象医学理论探析卫气的实质[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2007,13(4):259-260.
[6]李虹,张蓉蓉.中药复方治疗白细胞减少症用药规律分析[J].中医杂志,2015,56(4):338-341.
[7]林绍基.试论中医免疫系统──对营卫气血的再认识[J].天津中医药,1997,14(2):82-85.
[8]章恪.卫气—免疫细胞的中医表达形式[J].湖北中医杂志,2001,23(3):3-4.
[9]高雁婷,邵科钉,沈一平,等.玉屏风胶囊辅助治疗气虚型白细胞减少症40例[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2014,24(7):607-609.
[10]潘小平.超微玉屏风丸对肿瘤患者化疗后气虚型白细胞减少症及细胞免疫功能的影响[D].湖南中医药大学,2009.
[11]秦学娟.桂枝汤临床治验举隅[J].中国城乡企业卫生,2016,31(6):91-92.
[12]葛延全,单传英,芦红.桂枝汤加味治疗心悸验案[J].广西中医药,2002,25(6):38-39.
[13]王文卢,唐芬,赵天君,等.从《黄帝内经》理论探讨失眠的病机及治法[J].四川中医,2018,36(7):26-28.
[14]彭玉娟,周慎.周慎从《内经》卫气运行理论治疗失眠症经验[J].湖南中医杂志,2013,29(11):21-22.
[15]李希民,李欢,侯江红.调和营卫法治疗亚健康失眠的疗效观察[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2014,20(2):264-265.
[16]崔秀丽.桂枝汤治疗失眠一得[J].中医药临床杂志,2006,18(5):431.
[17]徐文江.从中医角度认识再生障碍性贫血[N].中国中医药报,2018-04-19(004).
[18]夏小军,段赟.中医药治疗再生障碍性贫血的思路与方法[J].西部中医药,2016,29(8):40-42.
[19]左祥宇,王爱迪,刘宝山.再生障碍性贫血病机分析[J].天津中医药大学学报,2017,36(4):248-250.
[20]陈涛,沈一平.桂枝汤原方临床运用分析[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2016,40(9):654-656.
[21]徐奔,向航.从“调和营卫”论治疗慢性再生障碍性贫血自汗患者的临床观察[J].内科急危重症杂志,2017,23(1):50-51.