贸易便利化对中国农产品进口福利效应的影响研究——基于农产品价格的分析视角
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摘要
作为世界上最大的农产品进口国,中国的农产品进口对于丰富国内农产品市场,优化中国食品结构,促进消费结构升级等方面都有着重要的意义。本研究分析了贸易便利化水平对农产品进口国的福利效应可能产生的影响。研究发现,贸易便利化对于提升中国农产品进口有明显的促进作用,且在一定程度上促进了消费者和农产品销售企业福利的提升,不过也对农户和农产品加工企业福利增长带来了压力。最后,针对研究结论提出了相应的对策建议。
As the world's largest importer of agricultural products, China's agricultural imports are of great significance for enriching domestic agricultural products, optimizing China's food structure,and promoting the upgrading of consumption structure. This study analyzes the possible impact of trade facilitation levels on the welfare effects of agricultural importing countries. The study found that trade facilitation has a significant role in promoting the import of Chinese agricultural products, and to a certain extent promoted the welfare of consumers and agricultural products sales enterprises, but also put pressure on the welfare growth of farmers and agricultural products processing enterprises. Finally,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the research conclusions.
As the world's largest importer of agricultural products, China's agricultural imports are of great significance for enriching domestic agricultural products, optimizing China's food structure,and promoting the upgrading of consumption structure. This study analyzes the possible impact of trade facilitation levels on the welfare effects of agricultural importing countries. The study found that trade facilitation has a significant role in promoting the import of Chinese agricultural products, and to a certain extent promoted the welfare of consumers and agricultural products sales enterprises, but also put pressure on the welfare growth of farmers and agricultural products processing enterprises. Finally,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the research conclusions.
引文
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[2]沈铭辉.东亚国家贸易便利化水平测算及思考[J].国际经济合作,2009(7).
[3]杨吉江.贸易便利化对中国出口贸易水平的影响[D].浙江工商大学硕士学位论文,2013.
[4]孙林,倪卡卡.东盟贸易便利化对中国农产品出口影响及国际比较-基于面板数据模型的实证分析[J].国际贸易问题,2013(4).
[5]韩秀申、陈明.入世以来我国进口管理政策调整及其影响[J].国际贸易, 2013(9).
[6]王立强、张凤.中国贸易便利化进程及国际比较[J].济南大学学报(社会科学版),2015(2).
[7]杨军等.贸易便利化对中国经济影响分析[J].国际贸易问题,2015(9).
[8]谭晶荣,潘华曦.贸易便利化对中国农产品出口的影响研究-基于丝绸之路沿线国家的实证分析[J].国际贸易问题,2016(5).
[9]刘宇、吕郢康、全水萍.“一带一路”战略下贸易便利化的经济影响———以中哈贸易为例的GTAP模型研究[J].经济评论,2016(6).
[10]董银果、吴秀云.贸易便利化对中国出口的影响-以丝绸之路经济带为例[J].国际商务,2017(2).
[11]张永亮、邹宗森.进口种类、产品质量与贸易福利:基于价格指数的研究[J].世界经济,2018(1).