中国自由贸易港布局的基本思路及策略研究
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摘要
自由贸易港是自由贸易港区中开放程度最高的经济功能区,其布局要求与国内外交通等联系便捷、对外联系现实及历史基础好、对内辐射条件好和围避条件好等。中国自由贸易港区建设已超过四十年,现正准备设置的一批开放程度最高的自由贸易港,在布局时应该选择避开靠近国民经济"重心区"的区位。为促使首批自由贸易港合理布局,必须对自由贸易港的具体区位、数量、发展模式、区域意义和经济运行机制进行系统研究。
Free Trade Port is the most deeply open economic function area in Free Trade Port Area. There are some basic requirements for its layout, including convenient transportation with home and aboard, good external contact with reality and historical basis, good conditions for internal radiation, good circumvention conditions, etc. Construction of Free Trade Port Area in China has lasted for more than 40 years. At present, a number of Free Trade Ports with the highest degree of openness are being prepared, and they should choose to avoid but meets the layout requirements and be located close to the "center of gravity" of the national economy when laying out. In order to promote the rational distribution of the first batch of Free Trade Ports, systematic research is necessary, which includes specific location, quantity and development mode of Free Trade Port, regional significance and economic operation mechanism.
Free Trade Port is the most deeply open economic function area in Free Trade Port Area. There are some basic requirements for its layout, including convenient transportation with home and aboard, good external contact with reality and historical basis, good conditions for internal radiation, good circumvention conditions, etc. Construction of Free Trade Port Area in China has lasted for more than 40 years. At present, a number of Free Trade Ports with the highest degree of openness are being prepared, and they should choose to avoid but meets the layout requirements and be located close to the "center of gravity" of the national economy when laying out. In order to promote the rational distribution of the first batch of Free Trade Ports, systematic research is necessary, which includes specific location, quantity and development mode of Free Trade Port, regional significance and economic operation mechanism.
引文
[1] 上海对外经贸大学自由贸易港战略研究院.关于建设自由贸易港的经验借鉴与实施建议[J].国际商务研究,2018(1).
[2] 杨英.汕头特区“超越发展高原”[J].特区与港澳经济,1996(3).
[3] 杨英.香港经济新论[M].暨南大学出版社,2002(6):8-10.
[4] 杨英.广东自由贸易试验区基本建设思路研究[J].中国发展,2016(4)
[5] 元利兴,田栋.加快建设中国特色自由贸易港的政策建议[J].全球化,2018(12).
[6] 张绍乐.中国探索建设自由贸易港的障碍、任务与对策研究[J].郑州轻工业学院学报(社会科学版),2018(6).
[7] 赵梦娴.自由贸易港外资准入路径探究[J].交通企业管理,2018(6).
[2] 杨英.汕头特区“超越发展高原”[J].特区与港澳经济,1996(3).
[3] 杨英.香港经济新论[M].暨南大学出版社,2002(6):8-10.
[4] 杨英.广东自由贸易试验区基本建设思路研究[J].中国发展,2016(4)
[5] 元利兴,田栋.加快建设中国特色自由贸易港的政策建议[J].全球化,2018(12).
[6] 张绍乐.中国探索建设自由贸易港的障碍、任务与对策研究[J].郑州轻工业学院学报(社会科学版),2018(6).
[7] 赵梦娴.自由贸易港外资准入路径探究[J].交通企业管理,2018(6).