摘要
针对舷侧艏艉双线阵基阵结构特点,开展了自适应波束形成和互谱相关的双阵空间谱估计研究。根据互谱测向原理提出了基于互谱相关的空间谱估计方法,与常规波束形成、自适应波束形成进行组合,研究了各不同方法的双线阵谱估计性能。研究结果表明:互谱相关空间谱估计法具有较好的噪声抑制能力;自适应波束形成与互谱相关相结合的空间谱估计方法最适合进行舷侧艏艉双线阵空间谱估计。
Considering the structural features of the flank twin-line array, researches on spatial spectrum estimation of twin-line array based on adaptive beam-forming and cross-spectrum correlation were carried out. A spatial spectrum estimation method based on cross-spectrum correlation is proposed according to the theory of cross-spectrum. The study of spectrum estimation performance comparison of the twin-line array was finished by that method combined with the conventional beam-forming and the adaptive beam-forming respectively. The results prove that the method based on cross-spectrum correlation has a better capability in noise suppression; and the method, which combined adaptive beam-forming with cross-spectrum correlation, is the best fit for spatial spectrum estimation of the flank twin-line array.
引文
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