摘要
通过查阅《针灸大成》中关于照海的相关记载,探讨其临床应用特点。照海为肾经腧穴,通阴跷脉,为"阴中阳穴",具肾气归聚似海的特性。有清热利湿、疏通肢体气血、滋阴益肾、固肾束带、利咽明目等作用,可治脾胃、肢体经络、妇科、五官、津液等病症,临床应用十分广泛。
The clinical application of Zhaohai( KI6) was explored by reviewing its relevant records in Great Compendium of Acupuncture and Moxibustion. KI6 is the point of the Kidney Meridian,merging with the Yin Heel Vessel. It's the yin point having the effect of yang point,where is Kidney-qi gathering. The functions of the point include clearing away heat and dampness,promoting qi and blood of the limbs,nourishing Kidney-yin,solidifying Kidney and Belt Vessel,as well as clearing pharyngeal and improving vision. It can widely used to treat diseases of Spleen and Stomach, meridian diseases of limbs, diseases of ophthalmology and otorhinolaryngology,as well as diseases of body fluid.
引文
[1]杨继洲.针灸大成[M].夏魁周,校注.2版.北京:中国中医药出版社,2008.
[2]汤立新,姜揖君.申脉、照海位置及针刺深度的探讨[J].上海针灸杂志,1996,15(S1):388.
[3]刘家生.艾灸照海治疗不寐124例[J].时珍国医国药,2003,14(12):756.
[4]王学杰,于淑杰.艾灸照海治疗不寐98例[J].中国针灸,1998,18(11):20.
[5]董季茹,孙虹.艾灸照海穴治疗乳蛾有效[J].吉林中医药,1993,15(2):18.
[6]苗新胜,金诚信.针刺治疗便秘76例[J].中医外治杂志,2009,18(4):51.
[7]关圣涛,王颖.针刺丘墟透照海[J].内蒙古中医药,2017,36(5):73-74.
[8]毕臻.毫针浅刺液门、照海穴治疗慢性咽炎的临床疗效观察[J].中医临床研究,2016,8(22):43-45.
[9]任晋玉,程为平.申脉、照海为主穴针刺治疗重症肌无力眼肌型9例[J].江苏中医药,2014,46(6):59-60.
[10]邓陈英,刘建武,郑佳,等.列缺照海为主治疗消渴1例[J].江西中医药,2016,47(5):35.