珠海口岸全国首次截获重要害虫地中海黑尖尾蝇
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摘要
2018年8月拱北海关首次从土耳其无花果中截获重要害虫——地中海黑尖尾蝇(Silba adipata McAlpine)。本文对该虫的寄主、分布、形态特征等进行了详细描述并提供相应的特征图,此外还提供了基于COI基因的分子鉴定方法,为该虫的鉴定提供帮助。
Black fig fly,Silba adipata McAlpine, is an agricultural pest on figs,and it was intercepted from Turkey figs by Gongbei Customs District P. R. China in August 2018 for the first time. The host,distribution,a morphological description and specimen figures of the black fig fly is provided,as well as a molecular identification method based on COI gene. This paper can be a help for the identification of the black fig fly.
Black fig fly,Silba adipata McAlpine, is an agricultural pest on figs,and it was intercepted from Turkey figs by Gongbei Customs District P. R. China in August 2018 for the first time. The host,distribution,a morphological description and specimen figures of the black fig fly is provided,as well as a molecular identification method based on COI gene. This paper can be a help for the identification of the black fig fly.
引文
[1]王亮,王彩虹,田义轲,等.无花果种质资源研究进展.落叶果树, 2008, 40(5):26-29.
[2]吴子江,马翠兰,郭阳彬,等.无花果生产与研究进展.亚热带农业研究, 2013, 9(3):151-157.
[3] Katsoyannos B I. Field observations on the biology and behavior of the black fig fly Silba adipata Mc Alpine(Diptera,Lonchaeidae), and trapping experiments. Zeitschrift fur angewandte Entomologie, 1983, 95:471-476.
[4] Mc Alpine J F. Old World lonchaeids of the genus Silba Macquart(=Carpolonchaea Bezzi), with descriptions of six new species(Diptera:Lonchaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 1956, 88(9):521-544.
[5] Giliomee J H, Venter E, Wohlfarter M. Mediterranean black fig fly, Silba adipata Mc Alpine(Diptera:Lonchaeidae),recorded from South Africa. African Entomology, 2007, 15(2):383-384.^
[6] Rot M,?e?lina I, Jancar M, et al. Black fig fly(Silba adipata Mc Alpine, 1956[Diptera, Lonchaeidae])is present also in Slovenia[J/OL].(2017-03-08)[2019-01-24].https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20183159810.
[7] Radonjic S, Hrncic S. The black fig fly Silba adipata Mc Alpine(Diptera, Lonchaeidae), a little known fig pest in Montenegro. Agroznanje-Agro-knowledge Journal, 2009, 10(4):31-40.
[8] Silvestri F. Sulla Lonchaea aristelIa Beck.(Diptera:Lonchaeidae)dannosa alle infiorescenze e fruttescenze del caprifico e del fico. Boll Lab Zool Gen Agrar Portici,1917, 12:123-146.
[9] Tutmus, E. Determination of distribution, population fluctuations and damage density of Silba adipata Mc Alpine(=Lonchaea aristella Becker)(Diptera:Lonchaeidae)in fig orchards in Aydin[D]. Aydin:Adnan Menderes University,2013.
[10] Katsoyannos B I, Guerin P M. Hexanol:a potent attractant for the black fig fly, Silba adipata. Entomologia experimentalis et applicata, 1984, 35(1):71-74.
[11]陈乃中,沈佐锐.水果果实害虫.北京:中国农业科学技术出版社, 2002:344-348.
[12]廖力,徐淼锋,张卫东,等.应用DNA条形码技术鉴别谷实夜蛾与棉铃虫.植物检疫, 2012, 26(6):12-16.
[13] Folmer O, Black M, Hoeh W, et al. DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology, 1994, 3:294-299.
[14] Tamura K, Stecher G, Peterson D, et al. MEGA6:Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 6.0. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 2013, 30:2725-2729.
[15] Mac Gowan I, Freidberg A. The Lonchaeidae(Diptera)of Israel, with descriptions of three new species. Israel Journal of Entomology, 2008, 38(1):61-92.
[16] http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC.
[2]吴子江,马翠兰,郭阳彬,等.无花果生产与研究进展.亚热带农业研究, 2013, 9(3):151-157.
[3] Katsoyannos B I. Field observations on the biology and behavior of the black fig fly Silba adipata Mc Alpine(Diptera,Lonchaeidae), and trapping experiments. Zeitschrift fur angewandte Entomologie, 1983, 95:471-476.
[4] Mc Alpine J F. Old World lonchaeids of the genus Silba Macquart(=Carpolonchaea Bezzi), with descriptions of six new species(Diptera:Lonchaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 1956, 88(9):521-544.
[5] Giliomee J H, Venter E, Wohlfarter M. Mediterranean black fig fly, Silba adipata Mc Alpine(Diptera:Lonchaeidae),recorded from South Africa. African Entomology, 2007, 15(2):383-384.^
[6] Rot M,?e?lina I, Jancar M, et al. Black fig fly(Silba adipata Mc Alpine, 1956[Diptera, Lonchaeidae])is present also in Slovenia[J/OL].(2017-03-08)[2019-01-24].https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20183159810.
[7] Radonjic S, Hrncic S. The black fig fly Silba adipata Mc Alpine(Diptera, Lonchaeidae), a little known fig pest in Montenegro. Agroznanje-Agro-knowledge Journal, 2009, 10(4):31-40.
[8] Silvestri F. Sulla Lonchaea aristelIa Beck.(Diptera:Lonchaeidae)dannosa alle infiorescenze e fruttescenze del caprifico e del fico. Boll Lab Zool Gen Agrar Portici,1917, 12:123-146.
[9] Tutmus, E. Determination of distribution, population fluctuations and damage density of Silba adipata Mc Alpine(=Lonchaea aristella Becker)(Diptera:Lonchaeidae)in fig orchards in Aydin[D]. Aydin:Adnan Menderes University,2013.
[10] Katsoyannos B I, Guerin P M. Hexanol:a potent attractant for the black fig fly, Silba adipata. Entomologia experimentalis et applicata, 1984, 35(1):71-74.
[11]陈乃中,沈佐锐.水果果实害虫.北京:中国农业科学技术出版社, 2002:344-348.
[12]廖力,徐淼锋,张卫东,等.应用DNA条形码技术鉴别谷实夜蛾与棉铃虫.植物检疫, 2012, 26(6):12-16.
[13] Folmer O, Black M, Hoeh W, et al. DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology, 1994, 3:294-299.
[14] Tamura K, Stecher G, Peterson D, et al. MEGA6:Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 6.0. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 2013, 30:2725-2729.
[15] Mac Gowan I, Freidberg A. The Lonchaeidae(Diptera)of Israel, with descriptions of three new species. Israel Journal of Entomology, 2008, 38(1):61-92.
[16] http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC.