能源互联网评价体系研究
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摘要
能源互联网是能源发展的方向,是改变能源结构、提高能源利用效率的重要手段。为推进能源互联网的应用和发展,借鉴能源相关技术规范和评价标准,从能量品质、安全可靠性、经济性、社会性、能源结构优化、交互友好性、组织管理与商业模式、合理开放性八个维度建立了能源互联网的评价指标体系;借鉴逻辑框架和层次分析法的思路,给出了能源互联网综合评价方法,为能源互联网的建设、验收提供参考依据。
The Energy Internet is one of the most promising development directions of future energy systems, and it is also an important means to reform the energy structure and to improve energy utilization efficiency. Based on the existing energy related technology and evaluation standards, this paper could be treated as one beneficial attempt to promote the application and development of the energy internet. This work began with the construction of an eight-dimension evaluation index system, including energy quality, safety and reliability, economy, sociality, energy structure optimization, interactive friendly, organizational management and business model, and opening rationality. A comprehensive evaluation method for the energy internet is proposed,which could facilitate its construction and operation in China.
The Energy Internet is one of the most promising development directions of future energy systems, and it is also an important means to reform the energy structure and to improve energy utilization efficiency. Based on the existing energy related technology and evaluation standards, this paper could be treated as one beneficial attempt to promote the application and development of the energy internet. This work began with the construction of an eight-dimension evaluation index system, including energy quality, safety and reliability, economy, sociality, energy structure optimization, interactive friendly, organizational management and business model, and opening rationality. A comprehensive evaluation method for the energy internet is proposed,which could facilitate its construction and operation in China.
引文
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[13]高世楫,郭焦锋.能源互联网助推中国能源转型与体制创新[M].北京:中国发展出版社, 2017.
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[15]蒋菱,袁月,王峥,等.智能电网创新示范区能源互联网评估指标及评价方法[J].电力系统及其自动化学报, 2016, 28(1):39–45.JIANG Ling, YUAN Yue, WANG Zheng,et al. Evaluation index system and comprehensive evaluation method of energy internet in innovative demonstration area of smart grid[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2016, 28(1):39–45.
[16]徐健.区域能源互联网运行控制技术研究[D].成都:西南交通大学, 2017.XU Jian. Regional energy internet operation control technology research[D]. Chengdu:Southwest Jiaotong University, 2017.
[17]LI Yan, SUN Zhiduo, HAN Liang,et al. Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for energy management systems based on an internet of things[J]. IEEE Journals&Magazines, 2017:21312–21322.
[2]Federal Ministry of Economics and Energy of Germany. E-energy[EB/OL].(2015-01-14)[2018-05-10].http://www.e-energy.de/en/index.php.
[3]DENG Xuemei. Digital power grid plan in Japan[J]. World Science,2014, 7:19.
[4]董朝阳,赵俊华,文福拴,等.从智能电网到能源互联网:基本概念与研究框架[J].电力系统自动化, 2014, 38(15):1–11.DONG Zhaoyang, ZHAO Junhua, WEN Fushuan, et al. From smart grid to energy internet:Basic concept and research framework[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2014, 38(15):1–11.
[5]姚建国,高志远,杨胜春.能源互联网的认识和展望[J].电力系统自动化, 2015, 39(23):9–14.YAO Jianguo, GAO Zhiyuan, YANG Shengchun. Understanding and prospects of energy internet[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(23):9–14.
[6]韩董铎,余贻鑫.未来的智能电网就是能源互联网[J].中国战略新兴产业, 2014(22):44–45.
[7]余晓丹,徐宪东,陈硕翼,等.综合能源系统与能源互联网简述[J].电工技术学报, 2016, 31(1):1–13.YU Xiaodan, XU Xiandong, CHEN Shuoyi, et al. A brief review to integrated energy system and energy internet[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2016, 31(1):1–13.
[8]黄仁乐,蒲天骄,刘克文,等.城市能源互联网功能体系及应用方案设计[J].电力系统自动化, 2015, 39(9):26–33.HUANG Renle, PU Tianjiao, LIU Kewen, et al. Design of hierarchy and functions of regional energy internet and its demonstration applications[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(9):26–33.
[9]吴聪,唐巍,白牧可,等.基于能源路由器的用户侧能源互联网规划[J].电力系统自动化, 2017, 41(4):20–28.WU Cong, TANG Wei, BAI Muke,et al. Energy router based planning of energy internet at user side[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2017, 41(4):20–28.
[10]中国工程科技发展战略研究院. 2015中国战略性新兴产业发展报告[M].北京:科学出版社, 2014.
[11]清华发起的香山科学会议“能源互联网:前沿科学问题与关键技术”研讨会在京召开[EB/OL].(2015-04-23)[2018-04-20]. http://news.tsinghua.edu.cn/publish/news/4205/2015/20150423102254556119671/20150423102254556119671_.html.
[12]能源互联网研究课题组.能源互联网发展研究[M].北京:清华大学出版社, 2016.
[13]高世楫,郭焦锋.能源互联网助推中国能源转型与体制创新[M].北京:中国发展出版社, 2017.
[14]冯庆东.能源互联网与智慧能源[M].北京:机械工业出版社, 2015.
[15]蒋菱,袁月,王峥,等.智能电网创新示范区能源互联网评估指标及评价方法[J].电力系统及其自动化学报, 2016, 28(1):39–45.JIANG Ling, YUAN Yue, WANG Zheng,et al. Evaluation index system and comprehensive evaluation method of energy internet in innovative demonstration area of smart grid[J]. Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA, 2016, 28(1):39–45.
[16]徐健.区域能源互联网运行控制技术研究[D].成都:西南交通大学, 2017.XU Jian. Regional energy internet operation control technology research[D]. Chengdu:Southwest Jiaotong University, 2017.
[17]LI Yan, SUN Zhiduo, HAN Liang,et al. Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method for energy management systems based on an internet of things[J]. IEEE Journals&Magazines, 2017:21312–21322.