牛羊胚胎移植研究进展
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摘要
作为重要的畜牧育种手段之一,胚胎移植已成为中大型养殖场不可或缺的基本技术。了解其包括同情发情、超数排卵、合子的获得与移植在内的不同技术环节,有助于胚胎移植技术体系的建立与优化,同时为相关人员提供一定的技术参考。
As one of the important breeding methods, embryo transfer has become an indispensable basic technology in large and medium-sized farms. A comprehensive system was described at here about the application of technology in the livestock, including sympathy estrus, superovulation, embryo collection and embryo transplants, etc in recent years. And some current problems of the technology were summarized as well as the future trends to provide a convenient reference for the majority of researchers.
As one of the important breeding methods, embryo transfer has become an indispensable basic technology in large and medium-sized farms. A comprehensive system was described at here about the application of technology in the livestock, including sympathy estrus, superovulation, embryo collection and embryo transplants, etc in recent years. And some current problems of the technology were summarized as well as the future trends to provide a convenient reference for the majority of researchers.
引文
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[6]王建军,汪裕龙.安格斯肉牛胚胎移植试验报告[J].中国牛业科学,2015,41(2):38-40.
[7]陈静,黄勇富,周鹏,等.春冬两季受体山羊同期发情和胚胎移植效果研究[J].西南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,38(7):36-39.
[8]宫旭胤,苏永生,王斐,等.季节对羊同期发情和胚胎移植效果的影响研究[J].甘肃农业科技,2018,(4):56-59.
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[10]Damiani P,Fissore R A,Cibelli J B,et al.Evaluation of developmental competence,nu‐clear and ooplasmic maturation of calf oo‐cytes[J].Molecular Reproduction and Devel‐opment:Incorporating Gamete Research,1996,45(4):521-534.
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[12]Patel O V,Bettegowda A,Ireland J J,et al.Functional genomics studies of oocyte compe‐tence:evidence that reduced transcript abundance for follistatin is associated with poor developmental competence of bovine oo‐cytes[J].Reproduction,2007,133(1):95-106.
[13]Leoni G G,Bebbere D,Succu S,et al.Rela‐tions between relative mRNA abundance and developmental competence of ovine oocytes[J].Molecular Reproduction and Development:Incorporating Gamete Research,2007,74(2):249-257.
[14]Fair,Trudee,et al.Analysis of differen‐tial maternal mRNA expression in developmen‐tally competent and incompetent bovine twocell embryos[J].Molecular Reproduction and Development:Incorporating Gamete Research,2004,67(2):136-144.
[15]Dode,M.A.N.,Dufort,I.,Massicotte,L.,et al.Quantitative expression of candidate genes for developmental competence in bovine two-cell embryos[J].Molecular Reproduction and Develop-ment,2006,73:288-297.
[16]西贝.影响牛胚胎移植受胎率的诸因素[J].中国奶牛,1996,(3):33-36.
[17]林峰.济宁青山羊超数排卵效果研究[J].辽宁畜牧兽医,2004,(10):9-10.
[18]Wiltbank M C,Baez G M,Garcia-Guerra A,et al.Pivotal periods for pregnancy loss dur‐ing the first trimester of gestation in lac‐tating dairy cows[J].Theriogenology,2016,86(1):239-253.
[19]蓝建宇,黄祖善,唐秀星,等.应用广西黄牛作受体进行奶牛胚胎移植的研究[J].中国奶牛,2011,(8):34-36.
[20]王珂,于轩,任茂源,等.不同受体羊同期发情及胚胎移植效果的研究[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2018,37(6):1-3,7.
[21]徐志远,杨明辉,姬鹏云,等.黑萨福克和杜泊羊新鲜和冷冻胚胎移植效率的研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2017,53(7):48-52.
[22]丁毅,陶鲁哉,李剑波.牛胚胎移植技术研究[J].湖南畜牧兽医,2012,(5):9.
[23]桑润滋,靳胜新,郑德富,等.黑白花奶牛胚胎移植中国黄牛的配套技术研究[J].国外畜牧学(草食家畜),1992,(12):2-5.
[24]张震,蒋如明,刘瑞新,等.影响牛胚胎移植成功率的主要因素分析[J].河南畜牧兽医,2007,(5):8-9.
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[27]刘建斌,李发弟,刘月琴,等.非繁殖季节太行山羊胚胎移植方案研究[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2006,(5):5-9.
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