负载型离子液体催化酯交换反应合成生物柴油的应用研究
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摘要
现今世界面临着能源短缺和环境问题,生物柴油作为一种可再生的环境友好型资源,可替代化石燃料,引起人们广泛关注。离子液体是一种绿色高效催化剂,在催化反应中表现出独有的特性,显示出良好的发展前景。文章研究分析生物柴油合成过程中的工艺条件,阐述了以负载型离子液体作为催化剂在油脂酯交换反应中的应用研究。
Nowadays, the world is confronted with energy shortage and environmental problems. As a renewable and environmental-friendly resource, Biodiesel can replace fossil fuels, which has attracted wide attention. As a green and efficient catalyst, ionic liquids exhibited unique characteristic in catalytic reaction and showed good development prospects. In this paper, the technological conditions of Biodiesel synthesis were studied and analyzed, and the application research of supported ionic liquids as catalysts in transesterification was expounded.
Nowadays, the world is confronted with energy shortage and environmental problems. As a renewable and environmental-friendly resource, Biodiesel can replace fossil fuels, which has attracted wide attention. As a green and efficient catalyst, ionic liquids exhibited unique characteristic in catalytic reaction and showed good development prospects. In this paper, the technological conditions of Biodiesel synthesis were studied and analyzed, and the application research of supported ionic liquids as catalysts in transesterification was expounded.
引文
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[2]ZHEN B,JIAO Q,WU Q,et al.Catalytic performance of acidic ionic liquid-functionalized silica in Biodiesel production[J].Journal of Energy Chemistry,2014,23(1):97-104.
[3]H A N X,YA N W,H U NG C T,et al.Transester if ication of soybean oil to Biodiesel by tin-based Br?nsted-Lewis acidic ionic liquid catalysts[J].Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,2016,33(7):2 063-2 072.
[4]ZHANG W,LI M,WANG J,et al.Heterogeneous poly(ionic liquids)catalyst on nanofiber-like palygorskite supports for Biodiesel production[J].Applied Clay Science,2017(146):167-175.
[5]ZHANG H,LI H,PAN H,et al.Magnetically recyclable basic polymeric ionic liquids for efficient transesterification of Fir miana platanifolia L.f.oil into Biodiesel[J].Energy Conversion and Management,2017(153):462-472.
[6]XIE W,WAN F.Basic ionic liquid functionalized magnetically responsive Fe3O4@HKUST-1 composites used for Biodiesel production[J].Fuel,2018(220),248-256.
[7]WU Z,CHEN C,GUO Q,et al.Novel approach for preparation of poly(ionic liquid)catalyst with macroporous structure for Biodiesel production[J].Fuel,2016(184):128-135.