摘要
为给草畜联营合作社的绩效评价提供科学依据,同时充实农业专业合作社绩效评价的理论体系,通过对新疆昌吉州20个草畜联营合作社的实地调查,分析合作社的发展现状,明确提出草畜联营合作社绩效评价的原则、思路及方法,从经济效益、社会效益、生态效益和可持续发展效益4个方面建立了草畜联营合作社绩效评价指标体系;利用因子分析法对该绩效评价指标体系进行合理性检验。结果表明:4个方面主因子对应特征值的累计贡献率达82.35%。说明,设计的绩效评价指标基本上包含了影响草畜联营合作社绩效的绝大部分信息。经验证,该评价指标体系较合理。
In order to provide a scientific basis for performance evaluation on the breeding pool cooperatives,and enrich the theoretical system of performance evaluation of agricultural professional cooperatives,the authors analyzed the current situation of the development of cooperatives based on field investigation of 20 breeding pool cooperatives in Changji autonomous prefecture of Xinjiang,and puts forward the principle,train of thought and method of performance evaluation clearly,established the performance evaluation system for the cooperative from four aspects such as economic,social,ecological and sustainable development;Then,the authors inspected the rationality of the performance evaluation index system using the factor analysis,the results showed that the cumulative contribution rate of the corresponding eigenvalue of the above four aspects of the main factor reached 82.35%.It illustrated that the performance evaluation indicators contained most of the information which affected the breeding pool cooperatives performance basically;Finally,it was verified that the evaluation index system was rational.
引文
[1]邵强,李友俊,田庆旺.综合评价指标体系构建方法[J].大庆石油学院学报,2004,28(3):74-76,105.
[2]熊延虹.农民专业合作社绩效评价研究综述[J].安徽农学通报,2012,18(5):13-14,32.
[3]宁江.湖南柑橘产业化经营中农民合作社功能与绩效研究[D].长沙:湖南农业大学,2011.
[4]黄晓俐.农民专业合作社的绩效研究——以内江市33个养殖业合作社为例[D].雅安:四川农业大学,2009.
[5]李新曼,周静,孙若愚.农民专业合作社绩效评价体系建立探讨基于对辽宁省东部调研的实证分析[J].新疆农垦经济,2011(10):12-15,64.
[6]王芳,过建春.香蕉专业合作社绩效评价研究[J].热带生物学报,2011,2(2):178-186.
[7]高利芳,修长柏.牧民合作社是保护草原生态的有效组织载体探析[J].内蒙古社会科学:汉文版,2011,32(2):96-101.
[8]孙艳华,刘乐英.农民专业合作社绩效研究综述[J].湖北经济学院学报,2013,11(6):96-100.
[9]浙江省农业厅课题组.农民专业合作社绩效评价体系初探[J].农村经营管理,2008(10):1-3.
[10]徐旭初.农民专业合作社绩效评价体系及其验证[J].农业技术经济,2009(4):11-19.
[11]赵佳荣.农民专业合作社“三重绩效”评价模式研究[J].农业技术经济,2010(2):119-127.
[12]冉赤农,霍学喜.杨凌农民专业合作社绩效研究[J].经济研究导刊,2012(26):2-4.
[13]冯丽莎,郭丽华.河北省农民专业合作社绩效评价体系的构建[J].财务管理,2013(1):1-2.
[14]侯向阳.发展草原生态畜牧业是解决草原退化困境的有效途径[J].中国草地学报,2010,32(4):1-9.