逆向工程技术在建筑物倾斜测量中的应用
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摘要
针对目前传统倾斜测量方法不能够全面反映建筑物倾斜变形的问题,提出一种新的基于逆向工程技术的倾斜观测方法,该方法能够较全面地反映建筑物各个部位的倾斜变形情况。基于烟囱倾斜测量的实验结果表明,所提方法不仅可以快速获取监测物体的三维点云数据,还能够准确计算出建筑物的重点监测部位。研究结果可应用于一般建筑物和塔形建筑物的倾斜观测。论文将逆向工程技术引入到倾斜测量领域中,可以更加全面、直观、形象地反映建筑物的倾斜情况。
According to the fact that there is no enough method of tilt measurement to reflect the deformation of buildings, we presented a new tilt observational method based on reverse engineering technology, which could reflect all parts of the buildings tilt condition. The result of chimney tilt measurement indicates that this method can acquire 3D points cloud data quickly, and calculate the major monitoring of the buildings accurately. The research results can be applied to the field of buildings tilt measurement. The method of introducing the reverse engineering techniques into buildings tilt measurement, can reflect the tilt situation of buildings more comprehensively, more directly and more vividly.
According to the fact that there is no enough method of tilt measurement to reflect the deformation of buildings, we presented a new tilt observational method based on reverse engineering technology, which could reflect all parts of the buildings tilt condition. The result of chimney tilt measurement indicates that this method can acquire 3D points cloud data quickly, and calculate the major monitoring of the buildings accurately. The research results can be applied to the field of buildings tilt measurement. The method of introducing the reverse engineering techniques into buildings tilt measurement, can reflect the tilt situation of buildings more comprehensively, more directly and more vividly.
引文
[1]宫文峰,黄美发.逆向工程技术的应用与研究[J].机械设计与制造, 2013(1):110-112
[2]李志伟,王欢,庞正辉,等.基于切点前方交会法的大型烟囱倾斜观测最佳方案设计[J].测绘信息与工程, 2011,36(5)38-40
[3]查正军,鲍峰.基于无反射棱镜全站仪的建筑物倾斜测量[J].测绘工程, 2006, 15(5):51-53
[4]涂群生.利用免棱镜全站仪观测建筑物倾斜的方法[J].测绘科学, 2009(增刊):99-100
[5]刘立晶,杨慧.基于Geomagic Design软件的导种管三维逆向工程设计[J].农业工程学报, 2015(11):40-45
[6]刘丹丹,赵越.三维激光扫描技术在数字化城市建设中的研究分析[J].中国科技纵横, 2012(4):177-177
[7]闫利,崔晨风,张毅.三维激光扫描技术应用于高精度断面线生成的研究[J].遥感应用, 2007(4):54-56
[8]茅振华,陈挺,周闻青.激光扫描仪在容积测量中的应用[J].上海计量测试, 2011(6):19-21
[9]成思源,杨雪荣. Geomagic Qualify三维检测技术及应用[M].北京.清华大学出版社, 2012
[10]令紫娟,吴满意.塔形古建筑物的倾斜监测[J].矿山测量,2015(2):62-66
[11]张楠.基于激光雷达数据构建NURBS曲面[D].北京:北京建筑工程学院, 2008
[12]邹付群.基于CAE仿真和反求测量的板料回弹控制与补偿[D].广州:广东工业大学, 2011
[2]李志伟,王欢,庞正辉,等.基于切点前方交会法的大型烟囱倾斜观测最佳方案设计[J].测绘信息与工程, 2011,36(5)38-40
[3]查正军,鲍峰.基于无反射棱镜全站仪的建筑物倾斜测量[J].测绘工程, 2006, 15(5):51-53
[4]涂群生.利用免棱镜全站仪观测建筑物倾斜的方法[J].测绘科学, 2009(增刊):99-100
[5]刘立晶,杨慧.基于Geomagic Design软件的导种管三维逆向工程设计[J].农业工程学报, 2015(11):40-45
[6]刘丹丹,赵越.三维激光扫描技术在数字化城市建设中的研究分析[J].中国科技纵横, 2012(4):177-177
[7]闫利,崔晨风,张毅.三维激光扫描技术应用于高精度断面线生成的研究[J].遥感应用, 2007(4):54-56
[8]茅振华,陈挺,周闻青.激光扫描仪在容积测量中的应用[J].上海计量测试, 2011(6):19-21
[9]成思源,杨雪荣. Geomagic Qualify三维检测技术及应用[M].北京.清华大学出版社, 2012
[10]令紫娟,吴满意.塔形古建筑物的倾斜监测[J].矿山测量,2015(2):62-66
[11]张楠.基于激光雷达数据构建NURBS曲面[D].北京:北京建筑工程学院, 2008
[12]邹付群.基于CAE仿真和反求测量的板料回弹控制与补偿[D].广州:广东工业大学, 2011