拼接式陶瓷复合装甲防护性能数值模拟
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摘要
陶瓷复合装甲是防弹车辆的热门防弹方案,根据轻型防弹车辆防护要求,进行拼接式陶瓷复合装甲结构设计,通过有限元软件ANSYS/LS-DYNA模拟陶瓷片形状和尺寸对复合装甲防弹性能影响,并进行打靶试验验证,结果表明所提出的数值模拟计算方法能较好模拟子弹对拼接式陶瓷复合装甲的侵彻过程,相同形状的陶瓷片,面积较大陶瓷片的防弹性能要优于面积较小陶瓷片的防弹性能;正六边形陶瓷片的防弹性能要优于相同面积的正四边形陶瓷片的防弹性能。
Ceramic composite armor is a bulletproof form of bulletproof vehicle,according to the requirements of lightweight bulletproof vehicle,the structural design of spliced ceramic composite armor is carried out. A simulation method based on the finite element software ANSYS/LS-DYNA is proposed,for calculating the influence of shape and size of ceramic piece on the bulletproof performance of ceramic plate,and the target shooting test is carried out. By comparing the numerical simulation results with the test results,it is shown that the numerical simulation can well simulate the bullet penetration process on the spliced ceramic composite armour. The bulletproof performance of the ceramic plate spliced by larger-sized pieces is better than that of the plate spliced by smaller ceramic pieces with the same shape,the bulletproof performance of the ceramic plate spliced by hexagonal pieces is better than that of the plate spliced by regular quadrilateral pieces with the same area.
Ceramic composite armor is a bulletproof form of bulletproof vehicle,according to the requirements of lightweight bulletproof vehicle,the structural design of spliced ceramic composite armor is carried out. A simulation method based on the finite element software ANSYS/LS-DYNA is proposed,for calculating the influence of shape and size of ceramic piece on the bulletproof performance of ceramic plate,and the target shooting test is carried out. By comparing the numerical simulation results with the test results,it is shown that the numerical simulation can well simulate the bullet penetration process on the spliced ceramic composite armour. The bulletproof performance of the ceramic plate spliced by larger-sized pieces is better than that of the plate spliced by smaller ceramic pieces with the same shape,the bulletproof performance of the ceramic plate spliced by hexagonal pieces is better than that of the plate spliced by regular quadrilateral pieces with the same area.
引文
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[2] Jin J C,Wang C. Applied Mechanics&Materials[J],2013,256-259:2871-2876.
[3] Han Hui(韩辉),Li Jun(李军),Jiao Lijuan(焦丽娟),et al.Materials Review(材料导报)[J],2007,21(2):34-37.
[4] Jiang Jie(江洁),Dong Xia(董侠),Chen Meiyu(陈美玉),et al. Materials Review(材料导报)[J],2013,27(6):70-72.
[5] Lundberg P,Renstrom R. International Journal of Impact Engineering[J],2000(24):259-275.
[6] Lee M,Yoo Y H. International Journal of Impact Engineering[J],2001(25):819-829.
[7] Liu Wei(刘薇),Yang Jun(杨军). Hot Working Technology(热加工工艺)[J],2011,40(2):108-111.
[8] Li Shutao(李树涛),Zhong Tao(钟涛),Miao Chen(苗成),et al. Ordnance Material Science and Engineering(兵器材料科学与工程)[J],2014(1):1-5.
[9] Grujicic M,Arakere G,He T,et al. Materials Science and Engineering:A[J],2008,498(1-2):231-241.
[10] Hu Liping(胡丽萍),Wang Zhihui(王智慧),Guo Ling(郭领),et al. Journal of Projectiles,Rockets,Missiles and Guidance(弹箭与制导学报)[J],2009,29(2):130-132.
[11] Li Yongdong(李永东),Zhang Nan(张男),Tang Liqiang(唐立强),et al. Ordnance Material Science and Engineering(兵器材料科学与工程)[J],2003,26(2):11-14.
[12] Zhang X,Fan X,Yan C,et al. Applied Materials Interfaces[J],2012,4(3):1543-1552.
[13] Guo Zhongren(虢忠仁),Du Wenze(杜文泽),Wang Shulun(王树伦),et al. Engineering Plastics Application(工程塑料应用)[J],2009,37(1):75-78.
[14] Zheng Zhen(郑震),Yang Nianci(杨年慈),Shi Meiwu(施楣梧),et al. Journal of Materials Science and Engineering(材料科学与工程学报)[J],2005,23(6):905.
[15] Chen W,Tao Z,Fan L,et al. Journal of Applied Polymer Science[J],2011,119(6):3162-3169.
[16] Kim H,Nam I. Journal of Applied Polymer Science[J],2012,123(5):2733-2742.
[17] Liu Sheng(刘胜),Lv Panke(吕攀珂),Zhang Yanpeng(张艳朋).Ordnance Material Science and Engineering(兵器材料科学与工程)[J],2011,34(6):84-86.
[18] Li Maohui(李茂辉),Huang Xiancong(黄献聪),Wang Lei(王雷),et al. Ordnance Material Science and Engineering(兵器材料科学与工程)[J],2011,34(6):99-101.
[19] Wang Peng(王鹏). Dissertation for Master(硕士论文)[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing University of Science&Technology,2012.
[20] Xu Ying(徐颖),Xi Yingxin(郗英欣),Lu Fengji(卢凤纪).Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(西安交通大学学报)[J],1999,33(10):108-110.
[21] Zhao Junshan(赵俊山),Wang Yongxiang(王勇祥),Qiu Guijie(邱桂杰),et al. Fiber Reinforced(玻璃钢/复合材料)[J],2005(1):22-24.
[22] Grujicic M,Bell W C,Pandurangan B,et al. Materials&Design[J],2012,34:808.
[23] Zhang Youfeng(张有凤),Zhao Peiran(赵沛然),Zhang Guobin(张国斌). Foreign Tank(国外坦克)[J],2009,6:48-53.
[24] Hu Liping(胡丽萍),Wang Heping(王和平),Wang Zhihui(王智慧),et al. Journal of Projectiles,Rockets,Missiles and Guidance(弹箭与制导学报)[J],2010,30(5):90-92.
[25] Zhang Xinjie(张新杰). Development and Application of Materials(材料开发与应用)[J],2012,27(2):103-106.