柑橘R2R3-MYB类转录因子CitMYB20的克隆与表达分析
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  • 英文篇名:Cloning and Expression of Citrus R2R3-MYB Transcription Factor CitMYB20
  • 作者:范海芳 ; 彭蕴 ; 张庆雯 ; 何永睿 ; 邹修平 ; 李强 ; 彭爱红 ; 许兰珍 ; 雷天刚 ; 陈善春 ; 姚利晓
  • 英文作者:Fan Haifang;Peng Yun;Zhang Qingwen;He Yongrui;Zou Xiuping;Li Qiang;Peng Aihong;Xu Lanzhen;Lei Tiangang;Chen Shanchun;Yao Lixiao;Citrus Research Institute, Southwest University, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, National Citrus Variety Improvement Center;
  • 关键词:柑橘 ; R2R3-MYB转录因子 ; 亚细胞定位 ; 黄龙病 ; 溃疡病
  • 英文关键词:Citrus;;R2R3-MYB transcription factor;;Subcellular localization;;Huanglongbing;;Citrus canker
  • 中文刊名:FZZW
  • 英文刊名:Molecular Plant Breeding
  • 机构:西南大学柑桔研究所中国农业科学院柑桔研究所国家柑桔品种改良中心;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-18 10:00
  • 出版单位:分子植物育种
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.17
  • 基金:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-26);; 农业部“引进国际先进农业科学技术”项目课题(948项目)(2016-X11);; 重庆市基础研究与前沿探索项目(cstc2018jcyjAX0247)共同资助
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:FZZW201910013
  • 页数:9
  • CN:10
  • ISSN:46-1068/S
  • 分类号:95-103
摘要
为解析柑橘R2R3-MYB转录因子家族成员CitMYB20基因的分子生物学特征及受柑橘黄龙病病菌和溃疡病病菌的诱导表达情况。本研究同源克隆了不同柑橘品种中CitMYB20基因的开放阅读框序列,利用生物信息学方法预测其生物学功能并分析比较该基因在不同品种间的序列差异。在洋葱表皮细胞中瞬时表达观察CitMYB20的亚细胞定位。利用qRT-PCR技术分析黄龙病病菌胁迫和溃疡病病菌胁迫时CitMYB20的表达量变化。研究结果显示柑橘CitMYB20基因在晚锦橙、酸柚、纽荷尔脐橙和四季橘中的相似度达到99.01%,高度保守。晚锦橙中该基因含有3个外显子和2个内含子,其开放阅读框为804 bp,编码267个氨基酸残基。CitMYB20蛋白的N端高度保守,具有两个R结构域,属于典型的R2R3类型的MYB转录因子家族的成员。洋葱表皮细胞亚细胞定位分析结果表明该基因定位于细胞核中。CitMYB20基因受黄龙病病菌胁迫时,在黄龙病敏感品种晚锦橙和耐性品种酸柚中均显著上调表达,其中在耐病品种酸柚中上调表达24倍,在感病品种晚锦橙中上调表达34倍;而在溃疡病病菌胁迫时,CitMYB20基因仅在溃疡病抗性品种四季橘中显著差异表达,感病后上调表达3倍。推测该基因对黄龙病和溃疡病的应答差异可能是因为不同的调控机制造成的,构建CitMYB20基因过表达载体拟对不同病原的应答情况进行深入研究。
        In order to analyze the molecular biological characteristics of the CitMYB20 gene, one member of the citrus R2 R3-MYB transcription factor family, and the induced expression in citrus affected with Huanglongbing(HLB) and citrus canker. The open reading frame sequences of the CitMYB20 gene were cloned from different citrus varieties by homology-based cloning. The CitMYB20 sequences from different citrus selections were compared and analyzed to predict the molecular characteristics with bioinformatics methods. The subcellular expression of the CitMYB20 was observed through its transient expression in onion epidermal cells. The differentially expression of CitMYB20 genes was analyzed by qRT-PCR under the biotic stresses of Huanglongbing and citrus canker. The results revealed that the similarity of CitMYB20 gene from Wanjincheng, Sour orange, Newhall Navel Orange and Calamondin was as high as 99.01%, which was highly conservative. CitMYB20 gene in Wanjincheng contained three exons and two introns, and its open reading frame included 804 bp nucleic acids, encoding 267 amino acid residues. The protein CitMYB20 was a typical R2 R3 type of MYB transcription factors with two R domains in the N-terminus. Subcellular localization analysis indicated that the gene was localized in the cell nucleus. When CitMYB20 gene was under the stress of HLB, it was significantly up-regulated not noly in HLB-sensitive citrus but also in HLB-tolerant citrus, which was up-regulated 24 times in the resistant variety Sour orange, and 34 times in the susceptible variety Wanjincheng. However, under the stress of canker, it was significantly up-regulated only in canker-resistant citrus, and the expression was up-regulated 3 times in citrus affected with canker. This indicated that the gene might have different regulatory mechanisms of responsing to Huanglongbing and citrus canker, and an overexpression vector was constructed for advanced research.
引文
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