Synopsis of <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:PlaceName w:st="on">Petroliferous</st1:PlaceName> <st1:PlaceType w:st="on">Basins</st1:PlaceType> and Petroleum Distribution in <st1:place w:st="on">South America</st1:place><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p>

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Synopsis of Petroliferous Basins and Petroleum Distribution in South America

详细信息

责任者：Bai Guoping (State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting ; China University of Petroleum ; Beijing 102249 ; China) ; Qin Yangzhen
刊名：Geoscience
出版年：2010
卷期：24(6)
关键词：含油气盆地 ; petrolifeous basin ; 油气勘探 ; petroleum exploration ; 南美洲 ; South America
页码：p.1102-1111
图表：6 illus., 3 tables, 11 refs.
分类号：1003
issnNo：ISSN1000-8527
isbnNo：CN11-2035/P

摘要

Based on the up to date reserve data of oil and gas fields,this paper documents the oil and gas distribution features in terms of basin type.It also characterizes the areal and stratigraphic distribution of discovered oil and gas reserves. In South America, the foreland basin is the basin type with the richest oil and gas resources, followed by the passive margin basin. The foreland basins are located along the Andes Mountains. The ones in the northern and southern sectors are Cenozoic foreland basins and those in the middle sector Paleozoic foreland basins. The foreland basins which evolved from a proceeding passive margin basin development stage are the most prolific oil and gas-bearing basins. They are represented by the East Venezuela and Maracaibo Basins.