Cystic pancreatic neoplasms are a heterogeneous group of pathology, and intraductal
papillary mucinous neoplasia is becoming more common. The aim of this study is to review our series of cystic pancreatic neoplasms that underwent surgery and to evaluate the similarities with Fukuoka recommendations.
Methods
Retrospective review of our experience analyzing clinical and radiological data, indication for surgery and pathology study of 11 patients operated on in our centre from July 2011 to July 2015, aiming to evaluate the degree of agreement with the current consensus.
Results
In our series the majority of cases (7/11) had symptoms at diagnosis. Preoperative diagnosis was achieved in 10 patients using radiology and/or endoscopy. Indications for surgery were the presence of symptoms, radiological data suspicious of malignancy, and secondary branch neoplasia over 30 mm. Pathological findings were malignancy in 6/11 cases (2 invasive neoplasia, 4 high grade dysplasia), moderate dysplasia in 2/11, low-grade dysplasia in 2/11 and no dysplasia in one patient.
Conclusions
Surgical indication of intraductal mucinous pancreatic neoplasms depends on the associated symptoms, size, location, risk and suspicion of malignancy.