Effects of the taxation on inheritance in a microfounded model of growth and post-Keynesian distribution with overlapping generations and life cycle

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• 作者：Renato Nozaki Sugahara^a ; ^b ; ^c ; ¹ ; ^{renatonozakisugahara@yahoo.com.br} ; Edilean Kleber da Silva Bejarano Aragó ; n^d ; ² ; ^{edilean@hotmail.com} ; Marina Silva da Cunha^e ; ^f ; ³ ; ^{mscunha@uem.br} ; Claudia Perdigã ; o^g ; ⁴ ; ^{perdigao.cl@gmail.com}
• 关键词：E12 ; E60 ; D91
• 刊名：EconomiA
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：September-December 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：17
• 期：3
• 页码：340-350
• 全文大小：728 K
• 卷排序：17

文摘

This paper extends the model of overlapping generations with heterogeneous agents, allowing both classes (capitalist and worker) to hold a positive intergenerational capital stock. The main results were:(i)equilibrium interest rates that maximize the consumption and savings plans of working and capitalist classes were positively affected by taxation;(ii)an increase in taxation and therefore, in transfers to the working class raises the participation of intergenerational inheritance of this class in the total capital stock;(iii)the taxation affects the distribution of wealth between the classes because it increases the participation of the working class in the total capital stock of the economy.