Optimal design of energy conversion units and envelopes for residential building retrofits using a comprehensive MILP model

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• 作者：Thomas Schü ; tz ; ^{tschuetz@eonerc.rwth-aachen.de} ; Lutz Schiffer ; Hassan Harb ; Marcus Fuchs ; Dirk Mü ; ller
• 关键词：Building energy systems ; Building envelopes ; German Energy Saving Ordinance ; ISO 13790 ; Mixed-integer linear programming ; Optimal design ; Retrofitting
• 刊名：Applied Energy
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：1 January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：185
• 期：part_P1
• 页码：1-15
• 全文大小：1515 K
• 卷排序：185

文摘

Development of a building energy model suitable for MILP. Verification according to ASHRAE standard and more detailed models. Application to retrofitting of a residential building. Energy system modifications appear more cost effective than envelope retrofits.