Background
Although prior data showed an associati
on between chr
onic kidney disease (CKD) and a
therothrombotic events, little is known about
the risk pr
ofile and specific outcomes
of a
therothrombotic outpatients with CKD.
Methods
More than 69,000 outpatients at risk of atherothrombotic events were enrolled in the REACH Registry. Creatinine clearance (CrCl) was available for 51,208 patients divided into 4 groups: normal (CrCl ≥90 mL/min, n = 13,949), mild (60-89 mL/min, n = 19,474), moderate (30-59 mL/min, n = 15,883), and severe CKD (CrCl <30 mL/min, n = 1902). Baseline characteristics, number of arterial beds overtly affected, medications, overall mortality, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, congestive heart failure, peripheral arterial events, and bleeding events were assessed according to renal function.
Results
The number of arterial beds affected increased with severity of CKD. However, patients with severe CKD were less likely to receive medications of proven benefit. Severe CKD was an independent correlate of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, peripheral arterial revascularization, or amputation.
Conclusion
One third of outpatients at risk for atherothrombotic events have moderate to severe CKD. They are less likely to receive beneficial therapies despite a higher atherothrombotic burden and worse outcomes.
