Effect of lifestyle interventions on glucose regulation among adults without impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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• 作者：Xuanping Zhang^a ; ^xbz2@cdc.gov ; Giuseppina Imperatore^a ; ^gai5@cdc.gov ; William Thomas^b ; ^bxt2@cdc.gov ; Yiling J. Cheng^a ; ^ycc1@cdc.gov ; Felipe Lobelo^c ; ^{felipelobelo@emory.edu} ; Keri Norris^d ; ^{dr.kerinorris@gmail.com} ; Heather M. Devlin^a ; ^jji3@cdc.gov ; Mohammed K. Ali^c ; ^{mkali@emory.edu} ; Stephanie Gruss^a ; ^inf6@cdc.gov ; Barbara Bardenheier^a ; ^bfb7@cdc.gov ; Pyone Cho^a ; ^igz1@cdc.gov ; Isabel Garcia de Quevedo^e ; ^vpr5@cdc.gov ; Uma Mudaliar^c ; ^{umamudaliar@gmail.com} ; Jinan Saaddine^a ; ^zna2@cdc.gov ; Linda S. Geiss^a ; ^lsg2@cdc.gov ; Edward W. Gregg^a ; ^edg7@cdc.gov
• 关键词：Lifestyle intervention ; Glucose regulation ; Systematic review ; Meta-analysis
• 刊名：Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：123
• 期：Complete
• 页码：149-164
• 全文大小：923 K
• 卷排序：123

文摘

Lifestyle interventions significantly improved FPG, HbA1c, FI, HOMA-IR, and bodyweight among adults without IGT or diabetes. D and PA + D interventions had larger effects on glucose reduction than PA alone. Lifestyle interventions were effective across a wide variation of follow-up durations.