Prevalence of ideal cardiovascular health metrics in children & adolescents: A systematic review

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• 作者：Justin M. Pacor ; B.S.^a ; ^b ; Adnan Younus ; MD^a ; Rehan Malik ; MD^a ; Chukwuemeka U. Osondu ; MD ; MPH^a ; Muhammad Aziz ; MD^a ; Oluseye Ogunmoroti ; MD MPH^a ; Muhammad Amir Younus ; MD^a ; Ehimen C. Aneni ; MD MPH^a ; ^c ; Erica S. Spatz ; MD MHS^d ; Choudhry Humayun ; MD^a ; Salim Virani ; MD PhD^e ; Michael Blaha ; MD MPH^f ; Khurram Nasir ; MD MPH^a ; ^f ; ^g ; ^h ; ^{KhurramN@baptisthealth.net}
• 关键词：AHA ; American Heart Association ; BMI ; Body Mass Index ; BP ; Blood Pressure ; CIMT ; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness ; CVD ; Cardiovascular Disease ; CVH ; Cardiovascular Health ; LS7 ; Life's Simple 7 ; NHANES ; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ; YFS ; Young Finn Study
• 刊名：Progress in Pediatric Cardiology
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：December 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：43
• 期：Complete
• 页码：141-146
• 全文大小：373 K
• 卷排序：43

文摘

Ideal diet and physical activity have an alarmingly low prevalence among CVH metrics in this age group Criteria for ideal CVH in children are variable and associated with differences in prevalence of ideal for certain metrics Our review highlights importance of modifying criteria for a younger population, specifically for diet and physical activity There is an opportunity for future studies to determine the appropriate age to begin monitoring all seven metrics Providers should work to shift the emphasis towards primordial prevention due to benefits on adult CVH and outcomes