Holistic risk assessment of surface water contamination due to Pb-210 in oil produced water from the Bakken Shale

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• 作者：Luisa Torres^a ; Om Prakash Yadav^b ; Eakalak Khan^a ; ^{eakalak.khan@ndsu.edu}
• 关键词：Holistic risk assessment ; Lead-210 ; Simulation model ; Social risk perception ; Surface water contamination ; Unconventional onshore oil production
• 刊名：Chemosphere
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：February 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：169
• 期：Complete
• 页码：627-635
• 全文大小：588 K
• 卷排序：169

文摘

A risk assessment process combining technical and social aspects is developed. Social risk perceptions of different stakeholders vary based on several factors. Risk of surface water contamination by Pb-210 in produced water is not negligible. By including social risk perception, the risk score increased by 25%–50%.