Turbulence upstream of wind turbines: A large-eddy simulation approach to investigate the use of wind lidars
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文摘
Nacelle mounted wind lidars have been shown to be effective to detect turbulent events. The upstream turbulence correlations have been shown to be ABL-stratification dependent. Wind farm configuration modifies the background ABL flow and therefore the turbulent correlations. The upstream distance can be determined as a function of the wind velocity and turbine readjustment time. A truncated normal PDF model provides guidance on deciding the right upstream scanning distance.
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