Synthesis and characterization of novel barium iron phosphates: Insight into new structure types tailored by hydrogen atoms
文摘
A significant gap in our knowledge of phosphate crystal chemistry is the lack of understanding of what controls the depolymerization of [PO4] tetrahedra. A new route using phosphoric acid without any added water at 240 掳C has been developed to synthesize two new compounds Ba2Fe2[H(PO3OH)2][H(P2O7)2] and Ba2Fe[H(P2O7)2], as well as a new polymorph 尾-BaFe2(P2O7)2 from annealing the former at 鈮?00 掳C. Structural characterizations show that Ba2Fe2[H(PO3OH)2][H(P2O7)2] features a novel 2D 2鈭?/sub>{[Fe2[H(PO3OH)2][H(P2O7)2]]4鈭?/sup>} layer structure containing both hydrogen-diphosphate [H(P2O7)2] and hydrogen-monophosphate [H(PO3OH)2] groups, whereas Ba2Fe[H(P2O7)2] and 尾-BaFe2(P2O7)2 possess an 1D chain structure and a 3D framework structure, respectively. These structures support a control of hydrogen on the depolymerization of [PO4] groups and our work opens a new way for the synthesis of other novel phosphates using controlled water activities.
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