A reliable incremental method of computing the limit load in deformation plasticity based on compliance: Continuous and discrete setting
文摘
The aim of this paper is to introduce an enhanced incremental procedure that can be used for the numerical evaluation and reliable estimation of the limit load. A conventional incremental method of limit analysis is based on parametrization of the respective variational formulation by the loading parameter class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si10.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=150b02220a414bc56b64c4e4334ed2ae" title="Click to view the MathML source">ζ∈(0,ζlim)class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ζ(0,ζlim), where class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si11.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=60ea35878481aeecff14743486d7fbdc" title="Click to view the MathML source">ζlimclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ζlim is generally unknown. The enhanced incremental procedure is operated in terms of an inverse mapping class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si12.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=13eb0f913d299a77b9d0af0881d53a29" title="Click to view the MathML source">ψ:α↦ζclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ψ:αζ where the parameter class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si13.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=a12bca1d2ac7a28a67d19fda90869b63" title="Click to view the MathML source">αclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">α belongs to class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si14.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=dc9f0b72d97d251bd5c2c265bd51e955" title="Click to view the MathML source">(0,+∞)class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">(0,+) and its physical meaning is work of applied forces at the equilibrium state. The function class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si2.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=11bf4981095f6f4fcac8492d4930040c" title="Click to view the MathML source">ψclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ψ is continuous, nondecreasing and its values tend to class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si11.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=60ea35878481aeecff14743486d7fbdc" title="Click to view the MathML source">ζlimclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ζlim as class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si17.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=ee70330ebe084719f3f716b5cecf68c7" title="Click to view the MathML source">α→+∞class="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">α+. Reduction of the problem to a finite element subspace associated with a mesh class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si18.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=d635d94ff66cec2e1d3db8834f1bb514" title="Click to view the MathML source">Thclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">Th generates the discrete limit parameter class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si19.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=5477246e50a535ad4f86c1e7ff39b813" title="Click to view the MathML source">ζlim,hclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ζlim,h and the discrete counterpart class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si20.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=32f724d244ef54265b77ee1fdd26b7eb" title="Click to view the MathML source">ψhclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ψh to the function class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si2.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=11bf4981095f6f4fcac8492d4930040c" title="Click to view the MathML source">ψclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ψ. We prove pointwise convergence class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si22.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=1bb21c51647266aad823ca23c018df77" title="Click to view the MathML source">ψh→ψclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ψhψ and specify a class of yield functions for which class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si23.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=099c0f810b832a3fddbde44c63f91b0c" title="Click to view the MathML source">ζlim,h→ζlimclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ζlim,hζlim. These convergence results enable to find reliable lower and upper bounds of class="mathmlsrc">class="formulatext stixSupport mathImg" data-mathURL="/science?_ob=MathURL&_method=retrieve&_eid=1-s2.0-S0377042716300917&_mathId=si11.gif&_user=111111111&_pii=S0377042716300917&_rdoc=1&_issn=03770427&md5=60ea35878481aeecff14743486d7fbdc" title="Click to view the MathML source">ζlimclass="mathContainer hidden">class="mathCode">ζlim. Numerical tests confirm computational efficiency of the suggested method.
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