Dimorphic association of dopaminergic transporter gene variants with treatment outcome: Pilot study in Indian ADHD probands
文摘
Pharmaceutical intervention of ADHD mainly targets the dopamine or norepinephrine transporters. Variation in response often leads to treatment discontinuation. A few gene variants were analyzed to identify their association with response to medication. MPH induced more pronounced side effects though reduced behavioural problems (P= 0.005) as compared to ATX. DA and NE transporter variants affected MPH and ATX induced improvements differently (Cohen’s d > 0.80; Add value > 8.0). Efficacy of MPH will be more for subjects with rs28363170 10R / rs3785143 T, while ATX may provide relief in presence of rs28363170 9R / rs3785143 C.
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