Effects of soil management techniques on soil water erosion in apricot orchards

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Effects of soil management techniques on soil water erosion in apricot orchards

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作者：Saskia Keesstra^a ; ^{saskia.keesstra@wur.nl" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Paulo Pereira^b ; ^c ; ^{paulo@mruni.eu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Agata Novara^d ; ^{agatanovara@unipa.it" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Eric C. Brevik^e ; ^{eric.brevik@dickinsonstate.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Cesar Azorin-Molina^f ; ^{cazorin@ipe.csic.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Luis Parras-Alcá ; ntara^g ; ^{qe1paall@uco.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Antonio Jordá ; n^h ; ^{ajordan@us.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author} ; Artemi Cerdà ; ⁱ ; ^{artemio.cerda@uv.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author}
关键词：Soil water erosion ; Hydrology ; Rainfall simulation ; Agriculture land management ; Mediterranean
刊名：Science of the Total Environment
出版年：2016
出版时间：1 May 2016
年：2016
卷：551-552
期：Complete
页码：357-366
全文大小：1139 K

文摘

•: Prevailing management (tillage and herbicide treatment) keeps soil bare and prone to erosion
•: Assessment of runoff and erosion for three management types (tillage, herbicide and covered)
•: Herbicide treatment causes 1.8 and 45.5 times more erosion than tillage and covered respectively
•: 60 rainfall simulation experiments showed tenfold lower erosion rates with covered soil
•: Soil erosion was extremely high in herbicide treated orchards, even higher than in tilled orchards

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