文摘
The mesostructured cellular foams (MCFs) were synthesized in aqueous hydrochloric acid by using dilute Pluronic P123 solutions in the presence of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (TMB) as organic cosolvent. And the amino-functionalized MCFs (NH2-MCFs) were prepared from primary MCFs by post-synthesis method using 3-aminopropyl-trimethoxysilane (APTMS) as the chemical modifier. The SEM and TEM observations showed the similar morphologies and pore structures of both MCFs and NH2-MCFs, indicating that the surface modification had little effect on the morphologies and pore structures. Glucose oxidase (GOD) was physically adsorbed on MCFs and NH2-MCFs at different pH. The maximum immobilized amount of GOD on NH2-MCFs (487?mg?g?1) was much higher than that of MCFs (216?mg?g?1) at pH 5.0. The larger loading capacity of NH2-MCFs suggested that the electrostatic interaction was the dominant force for GOD adsorption. Furthermore, the immobilized GOD exhibited improved thermal and storable stabilities. The GOD immobilized on NH2-MCFs (NH2-MCFs-GOD) still maintained 80 % of initial activity after incubation at 60¡ãC for 1?h, whereas the free GOD and the GOD immobilized on MCFs (MCFs-GOD) remained only 40 % and 60 % , respectively. Moreover, after stored at 4¡ãC for 30 days, the free GOD, the MCFs-GOD and the NH2-MCFs-GOD retained 37 % , 52 % and 73 % of initial activities, respectively. Based on these results, possible mechanisms were also discussed.