Electron Distribution in Partially Reduced Mixed Metal Oxide Systems: Infrared Spectroscopy of CemVnOo+ Gas-Phase Clusters
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文摘
Vibrational predissociation spectra of rare-gas-tagged [(CeO2)(VO2)1鈥?]+ and [(Ce2O3)(VO2)]+ clusters are measured in the 400鈥?200 cm鈥? region. Density functional theory (DFT) is used to determine the geometric and electronic structure of low-energy isomers of the partially reduced clusters. Comparison of experimental and simulated spectra provides evidence for the larger stability of Ce+3/V+5 compared to that of Ce+4/V+4, which confirms that the exceptionally high reducibility of Ce+4 accounts for the promoting role of ceria in supported vanadium oxide catalysts.
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