Scaffold of the Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Inhibitor Carprofen Provides Alzheimer -Secretase Modulators
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文摘
N-Sulfonylated and N-alkylated carprofen derivatives wereinvestigated for their inhibition and modulation of -secretase, whichis associated with Alzheimer's disease. The introduction of a lipophilicsubstituent transformed the COX-2 inhibitor carprofen into a potent-secretase modulator. Several compounds (e.g., 9p, 11f) causedselective reduction of A42 and an increase of A38. The most activecompounds displayed activities in the low micromolar range and noeffect on the -secretase cleavage at the -site.
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