Polycycloiridals with a Cyclopentane Ring from Iris tectorum
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文摘
Six new iridal-type triterpenoids containing an unprecedented cyclopentane ring, polycycloiridals E–J (16), were isolated from a large-scale re-extraction of Iris tectorum. A possible biosynthesis pathway is postulated. The known spirioiridotectal D (7) was also obtained in the current investigation, and its structure was unequivocally defined using X-ray diffraction data. Compound 7 suppressed LPS-activated NO production in the BV2 cell line with an IC50 value of 0.54 μM.
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