Synthesis and Magnetic Investigation of Ordered Mesoporous Two-Line Ferrihydrite
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文摘
We report here for the first time on the synthesis and characterization of ordered mesoporoustwo-line ferrihydrite. Ordered mesoporous ferrihydrite has been prepared via the nanocasting route. Twotypes of ordered mesoporous silica, two-dimensional hexagonal SBA-15 and three-dimensional cubic KIT-6, were employed as hard templates. The magnetic behavior of ferrihydrite replicas with an average diameterof about 7 nm was investigated by direct current magnetometry. The temperature dependence ofmagnetization shows a superparamagnetic transition around 70 K. Field-induced changes in the low-fieldbehavior of the magnetization were observed below 30 K. The results are explained assuming a spin-glass-like state of the surface spins. The 2D hexagonal two-line ferrihydrite showed very large coercivityup to 1.6 kOe at 5 K.
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