Reactivity of Scorpionate-Anchored Yttrium Alkyl Primary Amido Complexes toward Carbodiimides. Insertion Selectivity of Y鈥揘HAr and Y鈥揅H2Ph Bonds
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文摘
The TpMe2-supported yttrium dialkyl TpMe2Y(CH2Ph)2(THF) (TpMe2 = tri(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)borate) reacted with 1 equiv of ArNH2 in THF at room temperature to afford the yttrium alkyl primary amido complexes TpMe2YNHAr(CH2Ph)(THF) (Ar = Ph (1), C6H3-iPr2-2,6 (2)) in 84% and 88% isolated yields, respectively. Complex 1 reacted with iPrN鈺怌鈺怤iPr in THF at room temperature to give a yttrium dianionic guanidinate complex, TpMe2Y[(iPrN)2C鈺怤Ph](THF)2 (3, 74%). However, the reaction of 1 with ArN鈺怌鈺怤Ar (Ar = C6H3-iPr2-2,6) in the same conditions produced a Y鈥揅 bond insertion product, TpMe2Y[(ArN)2CCH2Ph](NHPh) (4, 87%). Moreover, treatment of 2 with 1 equiv of iPrN鈺怌鈺怤iPr in THF at room temperature afforded two yttrium complex, TpMe2Y[(iPrN)C鈺怤Ar](THF) (5) and TpMe2Y[(iPrN)2CCH2Ph](NHAr) (6), in 58% and 19% isolated yields, respectively. These results indicated that carbodiimide can selectively insert into the Y鈥揅H2Ph and Y鈥揘HAr 蟽-bonds of TpMe2-supported yttrium alkyl primary amido complexes TpMe2YNHAr(CH2Ph)(THF), and this selectivity depends on the steric hindrance of the substituent groups R of cabodiimides and the primary amido ligands. All these new complexes were characterized by elemental analysis and spectroscopic methods, and their solid-state structures except 1 were also confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
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