Controlateral cavernous syndrome, brainstem congestion and posterior fossa venous thrombosis with cerebellar hematoma related to a ruptured intracavernous carotid artery aneurysm

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• 作者：Sorin Aldea (1) (4)
  Pierre Guedin (2)
  Luca Roccatagliata (2)
  Anne Boulin (2)
  Stéphanie Auliac (2)
  Michel Dupuy (1)
  Charles Cerf (3)
  Stéphan Gaillard (1)
  Georges Rodesch (2)
  
• 关键词：Intracavernous internal carotid artery aneurysm ; Carotido ; cavernous fistula ; Venous thrombosis ; Heparin
• 刊名：Acta Neurochirurgica
• 出版年：2011
• 出版时间：June 2011
• 年：2011
• 卷：153
• 期：6
• 页码：1297-1302
• 全文大小：428KB
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• 作者单位：Sorin Aldea (1) (4)
  Pierre Guedin (2)
  Luca Roccatagliata (2)
  Anne Boulin (2)
  Stéphanie Auliac (2)
  Michel Dupuy (1)
  Charles Cerf (3)
  Stéphan Gaillard (1)
  Georges Rodesch (2)
  
  1. Department of Neurosurgery, Hopital Foch, Suresnes, France
  4. Service de Neurochirurgie, Hopital Foch, 40 rue Worth, 92151, Suresnes, France
  2. Department of Neuroradiology, Hopital Foch, Suresnes, France
  3. Department of Intensive Care, Hopital Foch, Suresnes, France
  

文摘

Intracavernous carotid artery aneurysms (ICCAs) are rarely associated with life-threatening complications. We describe a 55-year-old woman who, after the rupture of an intracavernous carotid artery aneurysm, presented with a contralateral cavernous sinus syndrome and severe posterior fossa and spinal cord symptoms. Following parent artery occlusion, thrombosis of the posterior fossa and spinal cord veins caused a progressive worsening of the neurological status to a “locked-in-state. The patient fully recovered with anticoagulation therapy. Comprehension of the pathophysiological mechanism associated with the rupture of ICCA and early diagnosis of the related symptoms are essential in order to plan a correct treatment that includes the management of the aneurysm rupture and of possible complications related to venous thrombosis.