A new method of deep carbonate lithology identification at the Tadong uplift in the eastern section of the Tarim Basin

详细信息    查看全文

• 作者：Jingyan Liu ; Qian Chang ; Changsong Lin ; Junlong Zhang…
• 关键词：Natural gamma ray spectrometry log ; Deep carbonate rocks ; Lithology identification
• 刊名：Arabian Journal of Geosciences
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：9
• 期：2
• 全文大小：8,226 KB
• 参考文献：Ai HG, Lan LY, Zhang KY (1998) Diagenesis and pore characteristics of carbon-ate rock under Unconformity in Tarim Basin. XinJiang Petrol Geol 19(2):112–120
  Alastair R, Richard W (2000) Palaeoclimate analysis using spectral gamma-ray data from the Aptian (Cretaceous) of southern England and southern France [J]. Palaeogeogr Palaeoclimatol Palaeoecol 155:265–283CrossRef
  Andrew H (1990) Natural gamma-ray spectrometry in hydrocarbon-bearing sandstones from the Norwegian Continental Shelf [J]. Geol Soc Lond, Spec Publ 48:211–222CrossRef
  Bao ZD, Jin ZY, Sun LD et al (2006) Sea-Level fluctuation of the Tarim Area in the early Paleozoic: respondence from Geochemistry and Karst. Acta Geol Sin 80(3):366–373
  Bieng ZH, Charles L, Zsay SL (2005) Lithology identification of aquifers from geophysical well logs And fuzzy logic analysis :Shui-Lin Area, Taiwan. Comput Geosci 31:263–275CrossRef
  Borsarua M, Zhoua B, Aizawa T (2006) Automated lithology prediction from PGNAA and other geophysical logs. Appl Radiat Isot 64:272–282CrossRef
  Chen KW, Dou L et al (1999) Logging interpretation method of the lithology of carbonate rock bearing pormation. Petrol Geol Oilfied Dev Daqing 18(6):45–47
  Chen QL, Qian YX, Ma HQ et al (2003) Diagenesis and porosity evolution of the Ordovician carbonate rocks in Tahe Oilfield, Tarim Basin. Pet Geol Exp 25(6):729–734
  Evansa, Mory AJ, Taita AM (2007) An outcrop gamma ray study of the Tumblagooda Sandstone, Western Australia [J]. J Pet Sci Eng 57:37–59CrossRef
  Guo YF, Fu SY (1996) Relations between natual gamma ray spectrometry and lithologic parameters in SanZao region of Song Liao Basin. Acta Petroleisin 4:24–28
  Guo YF, Shan XL (1996) The determination of lithology character of strata by means of natural gamma spectra. Geophys Geochem Explor 20(3):198–201
  Guo YF, Zhang ZH et al (1995a) Relationships between natural gamma ray spectrometry and rock character parameter in Daqing oilfied. J Daqing Petrol Inst 19(3):115–118
  Guo YF et al (1995b) The Data Base Management System for Natural Gamma Ray Spetrometry of Roek Samples. WLT 19(1):58–62
  Hu MY (1993) Diagenesis and porosity evolution of Cambrian carbonate rock in the North Tarim Basin. J Jianghan Petrol Inst 15(2):1–8
  Hu JZ, Liu SG, Ran QG et al (2009) Diagenetic characteristics and their effect on the formation of good quality reservoirs of the Cambrian System to lower Ordovician in the east of Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, China. J Chen Du Univ Technol (Sci Technol Ed) 36(2):138–146
  Huang HD, Luo Q (2007) Establishment and application of carbonate lithologic prediction model, built in the south region Long Ju dam construction as an example. J Oil Gas Technol 10:49–53
  Jia CZ, et al (1997). Tectonic Characteristics and Petroleum in Tarim Basin of China. Petroleum Industry Press, Beijing (in Chinese)
  Lima A, Albanese S, Cicchella D (2005) Geochemical baselines for the radioelements K, U, and Th in the Campania region, Italy: a comparison of stream-sediment geochemistry and gamma-ray surveys [J]. Appl Geochem 20:611–625CrossRef
  Lin CS, Li ST, et al (2011). Tectonic Framework and Paleogeographic Evolution of the Tarim Basin during the Paleozoic Major Evolutionary Stages. Acta Petrologica Sinica 27(1):210–218
  Lin CS, Pan YL, Xiao JX, et al (2000) Structural slope
  eak zone: key concept for sequence stratigraphic analysis and petroleum prediction in fault basins (in Chinese). Earth Sci–J China Univ Geosci 25(3):260–265
  Lin CS, Yang HJ, Liu JY et al (2009) The central uplift belt of ancient tectonic landforms and its restriction on the distribution of sedimentary facies in Paleozoic Tarim Basin. Sci China D: Earth Sci 39(3):306–316
  Liu XH (2007) The lithological discrimination of natural gamma ray spectrometry logging in Tian Tuo 33 block of NiuXintuo oilfield. Petrol Geol Eng 11(6):41–43
  Liu H, Tan XC et al (2008) Log lithofacies identification for complex carbonate rock based on grey correlation method. Petrol Geol Oilfied Dev Daqing 27(1):122–125
  Ma YS, Cai XY, Zhao PR (2011) The research status and advances in porosity evolution and diagenesis of deep carbonate reservoir. Earth Sci Front 18(4):181–192
  Wang Q, Shi JA, Chen GJ et al (2001) Characteristics of diagenetic environments of carbonate rocks in Western Tarim Basin and their controls on the reservoir property. Acta Sedimentol Sin 19(4):548–555
  Wang HY, Fan TL et al (2008) Study of the method for identification of carbonatite logging sequence stratigraphy—a case study of the Ordovician in the Ka1 area of Tazhong uplift, Tarim basin. Earth Sci Front 15(2):051–058
  Wang R, Zhu XM et al (2012) Using data mining to identify carbonate lithology. Well Logging Technol 36(2):197–201
  Wu GG, Li HQ (2002) Geotectonic evolution and petroleum accumulation in east tarim. Geotectonic et metallogenia 26(3):229–234
  Xing Z, Wang J et al (2005) The geological application of Natural gamma ray spectrometry logging in carbonate rock reservoir. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology 27(6):743–745
  Yu KH, Jin ZH, Li P et al (2010) Lithofacies paleogeography of Cambrian-0rdovician, Eastern Tarim Basin. Northwest Geol 43(4):113–118
  Zhang T, Ran XB (2007) A discussion on main factors reservoirs in the controlling deep carbonate Tarim Basin. Oil Gas Geol 28(6):745–754
  Zhang YQ, Jia JD, Jin JQ et al (2007) Characteristics of Cambrian-Ordovivian sedimentary facies in Tadong region and its sedimentery model. Nat Gas Geosci 18(2):229–232
  Zhou SX, Wang XB, Meng ZF et al (2003) The component and carbon isotope characteristics of gas inclusions in deep carbonate rocks of tarim basin. Sci China D 33(7):665–672
  Zhou SX, Song ZX, Wang BZ et al (2011) Organic matter in deep carbonate rocks of the Tarim Basin, NW China. Pet Explor Dev 38(3):287–293
  
• 作者单位：Jingyan Liu (1)
  Qian Chang (1)
  Changsong Lin (2)
  Junlong Zhang (3)
  Feng He (1)
  Shiqiang Xia (1)
  
  1. School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China
  2. School of Ocean Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100083, China
  3. Daqing Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute, Daqing, 163000, China
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1866-7538

文摘

The lithology identification of deep carbonate rocks has always been a difficult field of research. The deep carbonate rock formations in the eastern section of the Tarim Basin have complex tectonism, deposition, and diagenesis. Therefore, it is difficult to use conventional logging information to identify the lithology of deep carbonate rocks. In this study, a natural gamma ray spectrometry log in unconventional logging was used to discover a new method (comprehensive superposition method) for the lithology identification of deep carbonate rocks. The research results showed that the TH, U, K, and KTH information in a natural gamma ray spectrometry log can reflect the lithological characteristics of carbonate rocks extremely well. In addition, this new identification method was able to optimize the typical logging parameters which could best reflect the lithology of the carbonate rocks after analyzing the original record curve and a variety of combined curves of the natural gamma ray spectrometry. This new method could comprehensively superpose the typical logging parameters and was capable of finally quantitatively identifying the lithology of dolomite, micrite, calcarenite, and finely crystalline limestone in deep carbonate rocks, with an identification accuracy of more than 79 %. On the basis of the above research results, a special statistical method was made to analyze the typical logging parameters of natural gamma ray spectrometry and to assist and test the identification of a comprehensive superposition method, in order to improve the lithology identification accuracy. This new method for the lithology identification of deep carbonate rocks, based on a natural gamma ray spectrometry log, achieved good application effects in the eastern section of the Tarim Basin.