Computerized Anesthesia Record Keeping in Thoracic Surgery – Suitability of Electronic Anesthesia Records in Evaluating Predictors for Hypoxemia During One-lung Ventilation
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文摘
Objective. The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the suitability of routine data gathered with a computerized anesthesia record keeping system in investigating predictors for intraoperative hypoxemia (SpO2 < 90%) during one-lung ventilation (OLV) in pulmonary surgery. Methods. Over a four-year period data of 705 patients undergoing thoracic surgery (pneumonectomy: 78; lobectomy: 292; minor pulmonary resections: 335) were recorded online using an automated anesthesia record-keeping system. Twenty-six patient-related, surgery-related and anesthesia-related variables were studied for a possible association with the occurrence of intraoperative hypoxemia during OLV. Data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis (p < 0.05). The model’s discriminative power on hypoxemia was checked with a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Calibration was tested using the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test. Results. An intraoperative incidence of hypoxemia during OLV was found in 67 patients (9.5%). Using logistic regression with a forward stepwise algorithm, body-mass-index (BMI, p
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