Structural transformations in hull material clad by nitrogen stainless steel using various methods
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  • 作者:V. V. Sagaradze (1)
    N. V. Kataeva (1)
    S. Yu. Mushnikova (2)
    O. A. Khar’kov (2)
    G. Yu. Kalinin (2)
    V. D. Yampol’skii (2)
  • 关键词:hull steel ; nitrogen steel ; hot rolling ; facing ; explosive welding ; intermediate layer ; martensite ; optical microscopy ; hardness testing ; scanning electron microscopy
  • 刊名:The Physics of Metals and Metallography
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:February 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:115
  • 期:2
  • 页码:202-210
  • 全文大小:5,359 KB
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  • 作者单位:V. V. Sagaradze (1)
    N. V. Kataeva (1)
    S. Yu. Mushnikova (2)
    O. A. Khar’kov (2)
    G. Yu. Kalinin (2)
    V. D. Yampol’skii (2)

    1. Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. S. Kovalevskoi 18, Ekaterinburg, 620990, Russia
    2. Prometei Central Research Institute of Structural Materials, ul. Shpalernaya 49, St. Petersburg, 191015, Russia
  • ISSN:1555-6190
文摘
Specimens of a 10N3KhDMBF shipbuilding hull steel were clad by a 04Kh20N6G11M2AFB nitrogen austenitic steel using various treatment conditions, which included hot rolling, austenitic facing, and explosive welding followed by hot rolling and heat treatment. Between the base and cladding materials, an intermediate layer with variable concentrations of chromium, manganese, and nickel was found, in which a martensitic structure was formed. In all the cases, the strength of bonding of the cladding layer to the hull steel (determined in tests for shear to fracture) was fairly high (σsh = 437-20 MPa). The only exception was the specimen produced by unidirectional facing without subsequent hot rolling (σsh = 308 MPa), in which nonfusions between the faced beads of stainless steel were detected.
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