Application of ground-penetrating radar for identification of groundwater resources in a coastal terrain

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• 作者：Ratnakar Dhakate ; B. Amarender ; V. Satish Kumar…
• 关键词：Ground ; penetrating radar (GPR) ; Total dissolved solids ; Vizag Steel Plant (VSP)
• 刊名：Arabian Journal of Geosciences
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：July 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：8
• 期：7
• 页码：4703-4715
• 全文大小：14,075 KB
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• 作者单位：Ratnakar Dhakate (1)
  B. Amarender (1)
  V. Satish Kumar (1)
  S. Sankaran (1)
  V. V. S. Gurunadha Rao (1)
  
  1. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), National Geophysical Research Institute, Uppal Road, Hyderabad, 500007, India
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1866-7538

文摘

Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) investigations were carried out in a costal terrain for locating freshwater pockets at Vizag Steel Plant (VSP), Vishakapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. The entire area is underlain by recent alluvial which consists of sand, clay, and silt with basement as Kondalitic rock formation. GPR is a surface geophysical method that depends on the emission, transmission, reflection, and reception of electromagnetic pulses and can produce continuous high-resolution profiles of the subsurface rapidly and efficiently at any desired location. The interpretation of radar records requires little or no processing. Based on GPR investigations, four locations were recommended for drilling of bore well at VSP, Vishakapatnam. The drilled bore well was found to yield good water to meet the demand of VSP, Vishakapatnam. Hydrochemical study reveals that the total dissolved solids (TDS) and chloride concentration range from 189 to 3,398 and 5 to 1,610?mg/l. The eastern and northeastern parts of the study area have elevated concentration of TDS and chloride, indicating intrusion of saline water. TDS concentration of drilled bore well was found to range from 200 to 700?mg/l. The observed yield of drilled bore wells ranges from 1,300 to 4,900?lph.