The effect of competition on heart rate during kart driving: A field study

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• 作者：Kenta Matsumura (1) (2)
  Takehiro Yamakoshi (3)
  Yasuhiro Yamakoshi (4)
  Peter Rolfe (5) (6)
  
• 刊名：BMC Research Notes
• 出版年：2011
• 出版时间：December 2011
• 年：2011
• 卷：4
• 期：1
• 全文大小：156KB
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• 作者单位：Kenta Matsumura (1) (2)
  Takehiro Yamakoshi (3)
  Yasuhiro Yamakoshi (4)
  Peter Rolfe (5) (6)
  
  1. Department of Adult Mental Health, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan
  2. School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan
  3. Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan
  4. Graduate School of Science and Technology, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
  5. Oxford BioHorizons Ltd, Oxford, UK
  6. Department of Automatic Measurement and Control, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
  

文摘

Background Both the act of competing, which can create a kind of mental stress, and participation in motor sports, which induces physical stress from intense g-forces, are known to increase heart rate dramatically. However, little is known about the specific effect of competition on heart rate during motor sports, particularly during four-wheel car driving. The goal of this preliminary study, therefore, was to investigate whether competition increases heart rate under such situations. Findings The participants drove an entry-level formula kart during two competitive races and during solo driving against the clock while heart rate and g-forces were measured. Analyses showed that heart rate values during the races (168.8 beats/min) were significantly higher than those during solo driving (140.9 beats/min) and rest (75.1 beats/min). Conclusions The results of this preliminary study indicate that competition heightens heart rate during four-wheel car driving. Kart drivers should be concerned about maintaining good health and developing physical strength.