Optimal changes in portal hemodynamics induced by splenectomy during living donor liver transplantation
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  • 作者:Huanlin Wang ; Toru Ikegami ; Noboru Harada ; Tomoharu Yoshizumi
  • 关键词:Living donor liver transplantation ; Hyperbilirubinemia ; Small for size ; Graft dysfunction ; Donor age
  • 刊名:Surgery Today
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:August 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:45
  • 期:8
  • 页码:979-985
  • 全文大小:594 KB
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    10.Yamada T, Tanaka K, Uryuhara K, Ito K, Takada Y, Uemoto S. Selective hemi-portocaval shunt based on portal vein pressure for small-for-size graft in adult living donor liver transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2008;8:847-3.PubMed View Article
    11.Ikegami T, Soejima Y, Taketomi A, Sanefuji K, Kayashima H, Harada N, et al. Living donor liver transplantation with extra-small graft; inflow modulation using splenectomy and temporary portocaval shunt. Hepatogastroenterology. 2008;55:670-.PubMed
    12.Shimada M, Ijichi H, Yonemura Y, Harada N, Shiotani S, Ninomiya M, et al. The impact of splenectomy or splenic artery ligation on the outcome of a living donor adult liver transplantation using a left lobe graft. Hepatogastroenterology. 2004;51:625-.PubMed
    13.Umeda Y, Yagi T, Sadamori H, Matsukawa H, Matsuda H, Shinoura S, et al. Effects of prophylactic splenic artery modulation on portal overperfusion and liver regeneration in small-for-size graft. Transplantation. 2008;86:673-0.PubMed View Article
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    18.Yagi S, Iida T, Taniguchi K, Hori T, Hamada T, Fujii K, Mizuno S, Uemoto S. Impact of portal venous pressure on regeneration and graft damage after living-donor liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2005;11:68-5.PubMed View Article
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  • 作者单位:Huanlin Wang (1)
    Toru Ikegami (1)
    Noboru Harada (1)
    Tomoharu Yoshizumi (1)
    Yuji Soejima (1)
    Hideaki Uchiyama (1)
    Yo-Ichi Yamashita (1)
    Shinji Itoh (1)
    Norifumi Harimoto (1)
    Hirofumi Kawanaka (1)
    Ken Shirabe (1)
    Yoshihiko Maehara (1)

    1. Department of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
  • 刊物类别:Medicine
  • 刊物主题:Medicine & Public Health
    Surgery
    Abdominal Surgery
    Thoracic Surgery
    Vascular Surgery
    Cardiac Surgery
    Surgical Oncology
  • 出版者:Springer Japan
  • ISSN:1436-2813
文摘
Purposes The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of splenectomy in adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Methods Adult-to-adult LDLTs (n?=?276) were divided into those with simultaneous splenectomy during LDLT (Splenectomy group, n?=?154) and those without (Non-Splenectomy group, n?=?122). Results In the Splenectomy group, splenectomy decreased the portal venous pressure from 24.0 to 19.1?mmHg (p?<?0.001). At the end of surgery, the portal venous pressure was significantly lower and the graft compliance was significantly higher in the Splenectomy group compared with the Non-Splenectomy group. The graft portal venous flow was also better in the Splenectomy group (y?=?625-.1x; r 2?=?0.08, p?<?0.01) than in the Non-Splenectomy group (y?=?470-.9x; r 2?=?0.04, p?=?0.03). Fourteen days after LDLT, the total bilirubin and ascites output were lower in the Splenectomy group than in the Non-Splenectomy group. Among the patients with hepatitis C, splenectomy was associated with a significantly higher rate of a sustained viral response (59.4 vs. 35.9?%, p?=?0.020) than was noted in those without splenectomy (n?=?39). There were no patients with post-splenectomy sepsis under vaccination. Conclusions By decreasing the portal pressure and increasing the graft vascular compliance, splenectomy conferred better graft outcomes in adult-to-adult LDLT
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