Clinical significance of the uPA system in gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis
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  • 作者:Youcheng Ding (1)
    Hui Zhang (1)
    Mingan Zhong (1)
    Zhuqing Zhou (1)
    Zhixiang Zhuang (1)
    Hua Yin (1)
    Xujing Wang (1)
    Zhenggang Zhu (2)
  • 关键词:Gastric cancer ; ELISA ; Peritoneal metastasis ; RT ; PCR ; UPA system
  • 刊名:European Journal of Medical Research
  • 出版年:2013
  • 出版时间:December 2013
  • 年:2013
  • 卷:18
  • 期:1
  • 全文大小:218KB
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  • 作者单位:Youcheng Ding (1)
    Hui Zhang (1)
    Mingan Zhong (1)
    Zhuqing Zhou (1)
    Zhixiang Zhuang (1)
    Hua Yin (1)
    Xujing Wang (1)
    Zhenggang Zhu (2)

    1. Department of General Surgery, East Hospital, TongJi University School of Medicine, 150 Jimo Road, Shanghai, 200120, China
    2. Department of Gastroenterology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, China
  • ISSN:2047-783X
文摘
Background It has been demonstrated that urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) is involved in tumor cell metastasis by degrading the extracellular matrix. However, there is little direct evidence of clinical uPA system expression in peritoneal metastatic tissues of gastric cancer. The objective of this study was to investigate uPA system expression in peritoneal tissues of peritoneal and nonperitoneal metastasis patients, and to explore the diagnostic value of the uPA system. Methods Expressions of uPA, uPAR, and PAI-1 were measured by semi-quantitative RT-PCR and ELISA. uPA activity was detected using a uPA activity kit. Results There was no significant difference in uPA, uPAR, and PAI-1 expression in two types of peritoneal tissue in seven patients with peritoneal metastasis. However, uPA, uPAR, and PAI-1 expressions in peritoneal metastatic lesions were significantly higher than those in normal peritoneal tissues of 24 nonperitoneal metastasis patients (P <0.05). Moreover, no statistical discrepancy of uPA activity was observed in various different tissues. Conclusions The expression of the uPA system positively correlates with peritoneal metastasis of gastric cancer. This expression difference in peritoneal or nonperitoneal metastasis patients may provide a reference for diagnosis of peritoneal metastasis.
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