Efficacy of Selenium from Hydroponically Produced Selenium-Enriched Kale Sprout (Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra L.) in Broilers

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• 作者：Anut Chantiratikul ; Pornpan Pakmaruek…
• 关键词：Se ; enriched plant ; Tissue selenium content ; Plasma selenium ; Glutathione peroxidase ; Trace mineral
• 刊名：Biological Trace Element Research
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：May 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：165
• 期：1
• 页码：96-102
• 全文大小：190 KB
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• 刊物主题：Biochemistry, general; Biotechnology; Nutrition; Oncology;
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1559-0720

文摘

An experiment was conducted to determine the efficacy of Se from hydroponically produced Se-enriched kale sprout (HPSeKS) on performance, carcass characteristics, tissue Se concentration, and physiological responses of broilers in comparison to that of Se from Se-enriched yeast and sodium selenite. Three hundred and sixty male broilers, 10?days of age, were assigned to 6 groups, 4 replicates of 15 broilers each, according to the completely randomized design. The dietary treatments were the following: T1: control diet; T2: control diet plus 0.3?mg Se/kg from sodium selenite; T3: control diet plus 0.3?mg Se/kg from Se-enriched yeast; and T4, T5, and T6: control diet plus 0.3, 1.0, and 2.0?mg Se/kg from HPSeKS, respectively. The results found that dietary Se supplementation did not (p--.05) alter performance and carcass characteristics of broilers. Se supplementation increased (p--.05) Se concentrations in the liver and kidney of broilers. Heart tissue Se concentration of broilers fed Se from sodium selenite was lower (p--.05) than that of broilers fed Se from HPSeKS and Se-enriched yeast. Selenium from HPSeKS increased higher (p--.05) GSH-Px activity when compared to Se from sodium selenite and Se-enriched yeast. The results indicated that the efficacy of Se from HPSeKS was comparable in increasing tissue Se concentration, but higher in improving GSH-Px activity in Rbc when compared to those of Se from Se-enriched yeast.