Immunsuppressiva zur Verhinderung von Absto?ungsreaktionen nach allogenen Hornhauttransplantationen
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  • 作者:T. Lapp (1)
    P. Maier (1)
    F. Birnbaum (2)
    G. Schlunck (1)
    T. Reinhard (1)
  • 关键词:Makrolide ; Ciclosporin?A ; Sanglifehrin?A ; Immunophiline ; Angeborenes Immunsystem ; Macrolides ; Cyclosporin A ; Sanglifehrin A ; Immunophilins ; Innate immune system
  • 刊名:Der Ophthalmologe
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:March 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:111
  • 期:3
  • 页码:270-282
  • 全文大小:835 KB
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  • 作者单位:T. Lapp (1)
    P. Maier (1)
    F. Birnbaum (2)
    G. Schlunck (1)
    T. Reinhard (1)

    1. Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Universit?tsklinikum Freiburg, Killianstr. 5, 79106, Freiburg im Breisgau, Deutschland
    2. Augenklinik, Klinikum Bremen-Mitte, Bremen, Deutschland
  • ISSN:1433-0423
文摘
In order to prevent rejection of an allogeneic corneal transplant after perforating (high risk) keratoplasty, active agents from different classes of pharmacological substances are used, as with solid organ transplantation. In addition to glucocorticoids, antiproliferative agents, small molecule inhibitors and antibodies, those belonging to the group of macrolides with their many derivatives represent an interesting class of substances in this context. As a supplement to cyclosporin A (CSA) the most successful macrolide in transplantation medicine, animal experiments are currently being carried out to test newer macrolide derivatives, such as sanglifehrin A (SFA). This overview describes the classes of drugs and modes of action of currently administered standard medications in the clinical routine and new developments are presented.
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