Managing short-term capital flows in new central banking: unconventional monetary policy framework in Turkey

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• 作者：Ahmet Faruk Aysan ; Salih Fendoglu ; Mustafa Kilinc
• 关键词：Capital flows ; Macroprudential policies ; Central banking ; E44 ; E52 ; E58
• 刊名：Eurasian Economic Review
• 出版年：2014
• 出版时间：June 2014
• 年：2014
• 卷：4
• 期：1
• 页码：45-69
• 全文大小：
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• 作者单位：Ahmet Faruk Aysan (1)
  Salih Fendoglu (1)
  Mustafa Kilinc (1)
  
  1. Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, Ankara, Turkey
  
• 刊物类别：Economics general;
• 刊物主题：Economics general;
• 出版者：Springer International Publishing
• ISSN：2147-429X

文摘

During the global financial crisis of 2008鈥?009, both advanced and emerging countries have implemented significant easing policies on monetary and fiscal fronts. Yet, the recovery, especially in advanced countries, was not as quick or strong as expected. These quantitative easing policies, coupled with weak recovery and restricted fiscal positions, have created not only abundant but also excessively volatile global liquidity conditions, leading to short-term and excessively volatile capital flows to emerging markets. To contain potential risks due to such flows, emerging countries have augmented their existing policy frameworks. Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT), for example, has introduced two new policy tools in its new monetary policy framework: the asymmetric interest rate corridor and the reserve option mechanism (ROM). From a capital flows perspective, the interest rate corridor helps smooth fluctuations in supply of foreign funds, whereas the ROM helps contain movements in demand for foreign funds. Both policies have been actively used by the CBRT and appeared to be effective in containing financial stability risks stemming from excessively volatile capital flows. Keywords Capital flows Macroprudential policies Central banking