Tumor necrosis factor-α-mediated severity of idiopathic retinal periphlebitis in young adults (Eales-disease): implication for anti-TNF-α therapy
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  • 作者:Sandeep Saxena (1)
    Aditya B. Pant (2)
    Vinay K. Khanna (2)
    Kamlesh Singh (3)
    Rajendra K. Shukla (2)
    Carsten H. Meyer (4)
    Vijay K. Singh (5)
  • 关键词:Cytokine ; Idiopathic retinal periphlebitis ; Eales-disease ; Tumor necrosis factor ; α ; Anti ; TNF ; α therapy
  • 刊名:Journal of Ocular Biology, Diseases, and Informatics
  • 出版年:2010
  • 出版时间:March 2010
  • 年:2010
  • 卷:3
  • 期:1
  • 页码:35-38
  • 全文大小:141KB
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  • 作者单位:Sandeep Saxena (1)
    Aditya B. Pant (2)
    Vinay K. Khanna (2)
    Kamlesh Singh (3)
    Rajendra K. Shukla (2)
    Carsten H. Meyer (4)
    Vijay K. Singh (5)

    1. Department of Ophthalmology, CSM Medical University, Lucknow, 226 003, India
    2. Indian Institute of Toxicological Research, Lucknow, India
    3. KGMC Institute of Clinical Epidemiology, CSM Medical University, Lucknow, India
    4. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
    5. Radiation Countermeasures Program, Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA
文摘
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a pleiotropic inflammatory cytokine. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha was evaluated in the serum samples of patients with idiopathic retinal periphlebitis in young adults (Eales-disease). Retinal periphlebitis was graded according to a new grading system based on severity of inflammation (grade 1-). Quantification of the TNF-α levels was carried out using ELISA kit in the serum samples of young adults with idiopathic retinal periphlebitis (n--7) and healthy controls (n--7) of similar age. Tumor necrosis factor-α level was found to be significantly raised in cases with retinal periphlebitis as compared with controls (p-lt;-.001). Higher levels of TNF-α were found to be associated with increased severity of retinal periphlebitis. Tumor necrosis factor-α represents a novel target for controlling inflammatory activity in idiopathic retinal periphlebitis. Higher levels of TNF-α, in association with the increased severity of retinal periphlebitis, have implications for early anti-TNF-α therapy.
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